You can not select more than 25 topics
			Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
		
		
		
		
		
			
		
			
				
					
					
						
							1951 lines
						
					
					
						
							52 KiB
						
					
					
				
			
		
		
	
	
							1951 lines
						
					
					
						
							52 KiB
						
					
					
				| # -*- coding: utf-8 -
 | |
| #
 | |
| # This file is part of gunicorn released under the MIT license.
 | |
| # See the NOTICE for more information.
 | |
| 
 | |
| # Please remember to run "make -C docs html" after update "desc" attributes.
 | |
| 
 | |
| import copy
 | |
| import grp
 | |
| import inspect
 | |
| try:
 | |
|     import argparse
 | |
| except ImportError:  # python 2.6
 | |
|     from . import argparse_compat as argparse
 | |
| import os
 | |
| import pwd
 | |
| import re
 | |
| import ssl
 | |
| import sys
 | |
| import textwrap
 | |
| import shlex
 | |
| 
 | |
| from gunicorn import __version__
 | |
| from gunicorn import _compat
 | |
| from gunicorn.errors import ConfigError
 | |
| from gunicorn.reloader import reloader_engines
 | |
| from gunicorn import six
 | |
| from gunicorn import util
 | |
| 
 | |
| KNOWN_SETTINGS = []
 | |
| PLATFORM = sys.platform
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def make_settings(ignore=None):
 | |
|     settings = {}
 | |
|     ignore = ignore or ()
 | |
|     for s in KNOWN_SETTINGS:
 | |
|         setting = s()
 | |
|         if setting.name in ignore:
 | |
|             continue
 | |
|         settings[setting.name] = setting.copy()
 | |
|     return settings
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def auto_int(_, x):
 | |
|     # for compatible with octal numbers in python3
 | |
|     if re.match(r'0(\d)', x, re.IGNORECASE):
 | |
|         x = x.replace('0', '0o', 1)
 | |
|     return int(x, 0)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Config(object):
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __init__(self, usage=None, prog=None):
 | |
|         self.settings = make_settings()
 | |
|         self.usage = usage
 | |
|         self.prog = prog or os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
 | |
|         self.env_orig = os.environ.copy()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __getattr__(self, name):
 | |
|         if name not in self.settings:
 | |
|             raise AttributeError("No configuration setting for: %s" % name)
 | |
|         return self.settings[name].get()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __setattr__(self, name, value):
 | |
|         if name != "settings" and name in self.settings:
 | |
|             raise AttributeError("Invalid access!")
 | |
|         super(Config, self).__setattr__(name, value)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def set(self, name, value):
 | |
|         if name not in self.settings:
 | |
|             raise AttributeError("No configuration setting for: %s" % name)
 | |
|         self.settings[name].set(value)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def get_cmd_args_from_env(self):
 | |
|         if 'GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS' in self.env_orig:
 | |
|             return shlex.split(self.env_orig['GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS'])
 | |
|         return []
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def parser(self):
 | |
|         kwargs = {
 | |
|             "usage": self.usage,
 | |
|             "prog": self.prog
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(**kwargs)
 | |
|         parser.add_argument("-v", "--version",
 | |
|                 action="version", default=argparse.SUPPRESS,
 | |
|                 version="%(prog)s (version " + __version__ + ")\n",
 | |
|                 help="show program's version number and exit")
 | |
|         parser.add_argument("args", nargs="*", help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         keys = sorted(self.settings, key=self.settings.__getitem__)
 | |
|         for k in keys:
 | |
|             self.settings[k].add_option(parser)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         return parser
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def worker_class_str(self):
 | |
|         uri = self.settings['worker_class'].get()
 | |
| 
 | |
|         ## are we using a threaded worker?
 | |
|         is_sync = uri.endswith('SyncWorker') or uri == 'sync'
 | |
|         if is_sync and self.threads > 1:
 | |
|             return "threads"
 | |
|         return uri
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def worker_class(self):
 | |
|         uri = self.settings['worker_class'].get()
 | |
| 
 | |
|         ## are we using a threaded worker?
 | |
|         is_sync = uri.endswith('SyncWorker') or uri == 'sync'
 | |
|         if is_sync and self.threads > 1:
 | |
|             uri = "gunicorn.workers.gthread.ThreadWorker"
 | |
| 
 | |
|         worker_class = util.load_class(uri)
 | |
|         if hasattr(worker_class, "setup"):
 | |
|             worker_class.setup()
 | |
|         return worker_class
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def address(self):
 | |
|         s = self.settings['bind'].get()
 | |
|         return [util.parse_address(_compat.bytes_to_str(bind)) for bind in s]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def uid(self):
 | |
|         return self.settings['user'].get()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def gid(self):
 | |
|         return self.settings['group'].get()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def proc_name(self):
 | |
|         pn = self.settings['proc_name'].get()
 | |
|         if pn is not None:
 | |
|             return pn
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             return self.settings['default_proc_name'].get()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def logger_class(self):
 | |
|         uri = self.settings['logger_class'].get()
 | |
|         if uri == "simple":
 | |
|             # support the default
 | |
|             uri = LoggerClass.default
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # if default logger is in use, and statsd is on, automagically switch
 | |
|         # to the statsd logger
 | |
|         if uri == LoggerClass.default:
 | |
|             if 'statsd_host' in self.settings and self.settings['statsd_host'].value is not None:
 | |
|                 uri = "gunicorn.instrument.statsd.Statsd"
 | |
| 
 | |
|         logger_class = util.load_class(
 | |
|             uri,
 | |
|             default="gunicorn.glogging.Logger",
 | |
|             section="gunicorn.loggers")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if hasattr(logger_class, "install"):
 | |
|             logger_class.install()
 | |
|         return logger_class
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def is_ssl(self):
 | |
|         return self.certfile or self.keyfile
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def ssl_options(self):
 | |
|         opts = {}
 | |
|         for name, value in self.settings.items():
 | |
|             if value.section == 'SSL':
 | |
|                 opts[name] = value.get()
 | |
|         return opts
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def env(self):
 | |
|         raw_env = self.settings['raw_env'].get()
 | |
|         env = {}
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if not raw_env:
 | |
|             return env
 | |
| 
 | |
|         for e in raw_env:
 | |
|             s = _compat.bytes_to_str(e)
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 k, v = s.split('=', 1)
 | |
|             except ValueError:
 | |
|                 raise RuntimeError("environment setting %r invalid" % s)
 | |
| 
 | |
|             env[k] = v
 | |
| 
 | |
|         return env
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def sendfile(self):
 | |
|         if self.settings['sendfile'].get() is not None:
 | |
|             return False
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if 'SENDFILE' in os.environ:
 | |
|             sendfile = os.environ['SENDFILE'].lower()
 | |
|             return sendfile in ['y', '1', 'yes', 'true']
 | |
| 
 | |
|         return True
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def reuse_port(self):
 | |
|         return self.settings['reuse_port'].get()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def paste_global_conf(self):
 | |
|         raw_global_conf = self.settings['raw_paste_global_conf'].get()
 | |
|         if raw_global_conf is None:
 | |
|             return None
 | |
| 
 | |
|         global_conf = {}
 | |
|         for e in raw_global_conf:
 | |
|             s = _compat.bytes_to_str(e)
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 k, v = re.split(r'(?<!\\)=', s, 1)
 | |
|             except ValueError:
 | |
|                 raise RuntimeError("environment setting %r invalid" % s)
 | |
|             k = k.replace('\\=', '=')
 | |
|             v = v.replace('\\=', '=')
 | |
|             global_conf[k] = v
 | |
| 
 | |
|         return global_conf
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class SettingMeta(type):
 | |
|     def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
 | |
|         super_new = super(SettingMeta, cls).__new__
 | |
|         parents = [b for b in bases if isinstance(b, SettingMeta)]
 | |
|         if not parents:
 | |
|             return super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         attrs["order"] = len(KNOWN_SETTINGS)
 | |
|         attrs["validator"] = staticmethod(attrs["validator"])
 | |
| 
 | |
|         new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
 | |
|         new_class.fmt_desc(attrs.get("desc", ""))
 | |
|         KNOWN_SETTINGS.append(new_class)
 | |
|         return new_class
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def fmt_desc(cls, desc):
 | |
|         desc = textwrap.dedent(desc).strip()
 | |
|         setattr(cls, "desc", desc)
 | |
|         setattr(cls, "short", desc.splitlines()[0])
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Setting(object):
 | |
|     name = None
 | |
|     value = None
 | |
|     section = None
 | |
|     cli = None
 | |
|     validator = None
 | |
|     type = None
 | |
|     meta = None
 | |
|     action = None
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     short = None
 | |
|     desc = None
 | |
|     nargs = None
 | |
|     const = None
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __init__(self):
 | |
|         if self.default is not None:
 | |
|             self.set(self.default)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def add_option(self, parser):
 | |
|         if not self.cli:
 | |
|             return
 | |
|         args = tuple(self.cli)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         help_txt = "%s [%s]" % (self.short, self.default)
 | |
|         help_txt = help_txt.replace("%", "%%")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         kwargs = {
 | |
|             "dest": self.name,
 | |
|             "action": self.action or "store",
 | |
|             "type": self.type or str,
 | |
|             "default": None,
 | |
|             "help": help_txt
 | |
|         }
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if self.meta is not None:
 | |
|             kwargs['metavar'] = self.meta
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if kwargs["action"] != "store":
 | |
|             kwargs.pop("type")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if self.nargs is not None:
 | |
|             kwargs["nargs"] = self.nargs
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if self.const is not None:
 | |
|             kwargs["const"] = self.const
 | |
| 
 | |
|         parser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def copy(self):
 | |
|         return copy.copy(self)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def get(self):
 | |
|         return self.value
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def set(self, val):
 | |
|         if not six.callable(self.validator):
 | |
|             raise TypeError('Invalid validator: %s' % self.name)
 | |
|         self.value = self.validator(val)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __lt__(self, other):
 | |
|         return (self.section == other.section and
 | |
|                 self.order < other.order)
 | |
|     __cmp__ = __lt__
 | |
| 
 | |
| Setting = SettingMeta('Setting', (Setting,), {})
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_bool(val):
 | |
|     if val is None:
 | |
|         return
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if isinstance(val, bool):
 | |
|         return val
 | |
|     if not isinstance(val, six.string_types):
 | |
|         raise TypeError("Invalid type for casting: %s" % val)
 | |
|     if val.lower().strip() == "true":
 | |
|         return True
 | |
|     elif val.lower().strip() == "false":
 | |
|         return False
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         raise ValueError("Invalid boolean: %s" % val)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_dict(val):
 | |
|     if not isinstance(val, dict):
 | |
|         raise TypeError("Value is not a dictionary: %s " % val)
 | |
|     return val
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_pos_int(val):
 | |
|     if not isinstance(val, six.integer_types):
 | |
|         val = int(val, 0)
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         # Booleans are ints!
 | |
|         val = int(val)
 | |
|     if val < 0:
 | |
|         raise ValueError("Value must be positive: %s" % val)
 | |
|     return val
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_string(val):
 | |
|     if val is None:
 | |
|         return None
 | |
|     if not isinstance(val, six.string_types):
 | |
|         raise TypeError("Not a string: %s" % val)
 | |
|     return val.strip()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_file_exists(val):
 | |
|     if val is None:
 | |
|         return None
 | |
|     if not os.path.exists(val):
 | |
|         raise ValueError("File %s does not exists." % val)
 | |
|     return val
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_list_string(val):
 | |
|     if not val:
 | |
|         return []
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # legacy syntax
 | |
|     if isinstance(val, six.string_types):
 | |
|         val = [val]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return [validate_string(v) for v in val]
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_list_of_existing_files(val):
 | |
|     return [validate_file_exists(v) for v in validate_list_string(val)]
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_string_to_list(val):
 | |
|     val = validate_string(val)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if not val:
 | |
|         return []
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return [v.strip() for v in val.split(",") if v]
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_class(val):
 | |
|     if inspect.isfunction(val) or inspect.ismethod(val):
 | |
|         val = val()
 | |
|     if inspect.isclass(val):
 | |
|         return val
 | |
|     return validate_string(val)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_callable(arity):
 | |
|     def _validate_callable(val):
 | |
|         if isinstance(val, six.string_types):
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 mod_name, obj_name = val.rsplit(".", 1)
 | |
|             except ValueError:
 | |
|                 raise TypeError("Value '%s' is not import string. "
 | |
|                                 "Format: module[.submodules...].object" % val)
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 mod = __import__(mod_name, fromlist=[obj_name])
 | |
|                 val = getattr(mod, obj_name)
 | |
|             except ImportError as e:
 | |
|                 raise TypeError(str(e))
 | |
|             except AttributeError:
 | |
|                 raise TypeError("Can not load '%s' from '%s'"
 | |
|                     "" % (obj_name, mod_name))
 | |
|         if not six.callable(val):
 | |
|             raise TypeError("Value is not six.callable: %s" % val)
 | |
|         if arity != -1 and arity != _compat.get_arity(val):
 | |
|             raise TypeError("Value must have an arity of: %s" % arity)
 | |
|         return val
 | |
|     return _validate_callable
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_user(val):
 | |
|     if val is None:
 | |
|         return os.geteuid()
 | |
|     if isinstance(val, int):
 | |
|         return val
 | |
|     elif val.isdigit():
 | |
|         return int(val)
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return pwd.getpwnam(val).pw_uid
 | |
|         except KeyError:
 | |
|             raise ConfigError("No such user: '%s'" % val)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_group(val):
 | |
|     if val is None:
 | |
|         return os.getegid()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if isinstance(val, int):
 | |
|         return val
 | |
|     elif val.isdigit():
 | |
|         return int(val)
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return grp.getgrnam(val).gr_gid
 | |
|         except KeyError:
 | |
|             raise ConfigError("No such group: '%s'" % val)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_post_request(val):
 | |
|     val = validate_callable(-1)(val)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     largs = _compat.get_arity(val)
 | |
|     if largs == 4:
 | |
|         return val
 | |
|     elif largs == 3:
 | |
|         return lambda worker, req, env, _r: val(worker, req, env)
 | |
|     elif largs == 2:
 | |
|         return lambda worker, req, _e, _r: val(worker, req)
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         raise TypeError("Value must have an arity of: 4")
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_chdir(val):
 | |
|     # valid if the value is a string
 | |
|     val = validate_string(val)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # transform relative paths
 | |
|     path = os.path.abspath(os.path.normpath(os.path.join(util.getcwd(), val)))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # test if the path exists
 | |
|     if not os.path.exists(path):
 | |
|         raise ConfigError("can't chdir to %r" % val)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return path
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_hostport(val):
 | |
|     val = validate_string(val)
 | |
|     if val is None:
 | |
|         return None
 | |
|     elements = val.split(":")
 | |
|     if len(elements) == 2:
 | |
|         return (elements[0], int(elements[1]))
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         raise TypeError("Value must consist of: hostname:port")
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def validate_reload_engine(val):
 | |
|     if val not in reloader_engines:
 | |
|         raise ConfigError("Invalid reload_engine: %r" % val)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return val
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def get_default_config_file():
 | |
|     config_path = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.getcwd()),
 | |
|             'gunicorn.conf.py')
 | |
|     if os.path.exists(config_path):
 | |
|         return config_path
 | |
|     return None
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ConfigFile(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "config"
 | |
|     section = "Config File"
 | |
|     cli = ["-c", "--config"]
 | |
|     meta = "CONFIG"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The Gunicorn config file.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A string of the form ``PATH``, ``file:PATH``, or ``python:MODULE_NAME``.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Only has an effect when specified on the command line or as part of an
 | |
|         application specific configuration.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionchanged:: 19.4
 | |
|            Loading the config from a Python module requires the ``python:``
 | |
|            prefix.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Bind(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "bind"
 | |
|     action = "append"
 | |
|     section = "Server Socket"
 | |
|     cli = ["-b", "--bind"]
 | |
|     meta = "ADDRESS"
 | |
|     validator = validate_list_string
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if 'PORT' in os.environ:
 | |
|         default = ['0.0.0.0:{0}'.format(os.environ.get('PORT'))]
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         default = ['127.0.0.1:8000']
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The socket to bind.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A string of the form: ``HOST``, ``HOST:PORT``, ``unix:PATH``. An IP is
 | |
|         a valid ``HOST``.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Multiple addresses can be bound. ex.::
 | |
| 
 | |
|             $ gunicorn -b 127.0.0.1:8000 -b [::1]:8000 test:app
 | |
| 
 | |
|         will bind the `test:app` application on localhost both on ipv6
 | |
|         and ipv4 interfaces.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Backlog(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "backlog"
 | |
|     section = "Server Socket"
 | |
|     cli = ["--backlog"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 2048
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The maximum number of pending connections.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This refers to the number of clients that can be waiting to be served.
 | |
|         Exceeding this number results in the client getting an error when
 | |
|         attempting to connect. It should only affect servers under significant
 | |
|         load.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Must be a positive integer. Generally set in the 64-2048 range.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Workers(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "workers"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["-w", "--workers"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = int(os.environ.get("WEB_CONCURRENCY", 1))
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The number of worker processes for handling requests.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A positive integer generally in the ``2-4 x $(NUM_CORES)`` range.
 | |
|         You'll want to vary this a bit to find the best for your particular
 | |
|         application's work load.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         By default, the value of the ``WEB_CONCURRENCY`` environment variable.
 | |
|         If it is not defined, the default is ``1``.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WorkerClass(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "worker_class"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["-k", "--worker-class"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_class
 | |
|     default = "sync"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The type of workers to use.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The default class (``sync``) should handle most "normal" types of
 | |
|         workloads. You'll want to read :doc:`design` for information on when
 | |
|         you might want to choose one of the other worker classes. Required
 | |
|         libraries may be installed using setuptools' ``extra_require`` feature.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A string referring to one of the following bundled classes:
 | |
| 
 | |
|         * ``sync``
 | |
|         * ``eventlet`` - Requires eventlet >= 0.9.7 (or install it via 
 | |
|           ``pip install gunicorn[eventlet]``)
 | |
|         * ``gevent``   - Requires gevent >= 0.13 (or install it via 
 | |
|           ``pip install gunicorn[gevent]``)
 | |
|         * ``tornado``  - Requires tornado >= 0.2 (or install it via 
 | |
|           ``pip install gunicorn[tornado]``)
 | |
|         * ``gthread``  - Python 2 requires the futures package to be installed
 | |
|           (or install it via ``pip install gunicorn[gthread]``)
 | |
|         * ``gaiohttp`` - Deprecated.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Optionally, you can provide your own worker by giving Gunicorn a
 | |
|         Python path to a subclass of ``gunicorn.workers.base.Worker``.
 | |
|         This alternative syntax will load the gevent class:
 | |
|         ``gunicorn.workers.ggevent.GeventWorker``.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. deprecated:: 19.8
 | |
|            The ``gaiohttp`` worker is deprecated. Please use
 | |
|            ``aiohttp.worker.GunicornWebWorker`` instead. See
 | |
|            :ref:`asyncio-workers` for more information on how to use it.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WorkerThreads(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "threads"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["--threads"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 1
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The number of worker threads for handling requests.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Run each worker with the specified number of threads.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A positive integer generally in the ``2-4 x $(NUM_CORES)`` range.
 | |
|         You'll want to vary this a bit to find the best for your particular
 | |
|         application's work load.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If it is not defined, the default is ``1``.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This setting only affects the Gthread worker type.
 | |
|         
 | |
|         .. note::
 | |
|            If you try to use the ``sync`` worker type and set the ``threads``
 | |
|            setting to more than 1, the ``gthread`` worker type will be used
 | |
|            instead.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WorkerConnections(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "worker_connections"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["--worker-connections"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 1000
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The maximum number of simultaneous clients.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This setting only affects the Eventlet and Gevent worker types.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class MaxRequests(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "max_requests"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["--max-requests"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 0
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The maximum number of requests a worker will process before restarting.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Any value greater than zero will limit the number of requests a work
 | |
|         will process before automatically restarting. This is a simple method
 | |
|         to help limit the damage of memory leaks.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If this is set to zero (the default) then the automatic worker
 | |
|         restarts are disabled.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class MaxRequestsJitter(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "max_requests_jitter"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["--max-requests-jitter"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 0
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The maximum jitter to add to the *max_requests* setting.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The jitter causes the restart per worker to be randomized by
 | |
|         ``randint(0, max_requests_jitter)``. This is intended to stagger worker
 | |
|         restarts to avoid all workers restarting at the same time.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.2
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Timeout(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "timeout"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["-t", "--timeout"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 30
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Workers silent for more than this many seconds are killed and restarted.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Generally set to thirty seconds. Only set this noticeably higher if
 | |
|         you're sure of the repercussions for sync workers. For the non sync
 | |
|         workers it just means that the worker process is still communicating and
 | |
|         is not tied to the length of time required to handle a single request.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class GracefulTimeout(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "graceful_timeout"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["--graceful-timeout"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 30
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Timeout for graceful workers restart.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         After receiving a restart signal, workers have this much time to finish
 | |
|         serving requests. Workers still alive after the timeout (starting from
 | |
|         the receipt of the restart signal) are force killed.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Keepalive(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "keepalive"
 | |
|     section = "Worker Processes"
 | |
|     cli = ["--keep-alive"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 2
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The number of seconds to wait for requests on a Keep-Alive connection.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Generally set in the 1-5 seconds range for servers with direct connection
 | |
|         to the client (e.g. when you don't have separate load balancer). When
 | |
|         Gunicorn is deployed behind a load balancer, it often makes sense to
 | |
|         set this to a higher value.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. note::
 | |
|            ``sync`` worker does not support persistent connections and will
 | |
|            ignore this option.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class LimitRequestLine(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "limit_request_line"
 | |
|     section = "Security"
 | |
|     cli = ["--limit-request-line"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 4094
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The maximum size of HTTP request line in bytes.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This parameter is used to limit the allowed size of a client's
 | |
|         HTTP request-line. Since the request-line consists of the HTTP
 | |
|         method, URI, and protocol version, this directive places a
 | |
|         restriction on the length of a request-URI allowed for a request
 | |
|         on the server. A server needs this value to be large enough to
 | |
|         hold any of its resource names, including any information that
 | |
|         might be passed in the query part of a GET request. Value is a number
 | |
|         from 0 (unlimited) to 8190.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This parameter can be used to prevent any DDOS attack.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class LimitRequestFields(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "limit_request_fields"
 | |
|     section = "Security"
 | |
|     cli = ["--limit-request-fields"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 100
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Limit the number of HTTP headers fields in a request.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This parameter is used to limit the number of headers in a request to
 | |
|         prevent DDOS attack. Used with the *limit_request_field_size* it allows
 | |
|         more safety. By default this value is 100 and can't be larger than
 | |
|         32768.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class LimitRequestFieldSize(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "limit_request_field_size"
 | |
|     section = "Security"
 | |
|     cli = ["--limit-request-field_size"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = int
 | |
|     default = 8190
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Limit the allowed size of an HTTP request header field.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Value is a positive number or 0. Setting it to 0 will allow unlimited
 | |
|         header field sizes.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. warning::
 | |
|            Setting this parameter to a very high or unlimited value can open
 | |
|            up for DDOS attacks.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Reload(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "reload"
 | |
|     section = 'Debugging'
 | |
|     cli = ['--reload']
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = 'store_true'
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = '''\
 | |
|         Restart workers when code changes.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This setting is intended for development. It will cause workers to be
 | |
|         restarted whenever application code changes.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The reloader is incompatible with application preloading. When using a
 | |
|         paste configuration be sure that the server block does not import any
 | |
|         application code or the reload will not work as designed.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The default behavior is to attempt inotify with a fallback to file
 | |
|         system polling. Generally, inotify should be preferred if available
 | |
|         because it consumes less system resources.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. note::
 | |
|            In order to use the inotify reloader, you must have the ``inotify``
 | |
|            package installed.
 | |
|         '''
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ReloadEngine(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "reload_engine"
 | |
|     section = "Debugging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--reload-engine"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_reload_engine
 | |
|     default = "auto"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The implementation that should be used to power :ref:`reload`.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Valid engines are:
 | |
| 
 | |
|         * 'auto'
 | |
|         * 'poll'
 | |
|         * 'inotify' (requires inotify)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.7
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ReloadExtraFiles(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "reload_extra_files"
 | |
|     action = "append"
 | |
|     section = "Debugging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--reload-extra-file"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILES"
 | |
|     validator = validate_list_of_existing_files
 | |
|     default = []
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Extends :ref:`reload` option to also watch and reload on additional files
 | |
|         (e.g., templates, configurations, specifications, etc.).
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.8
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Spew(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "spew"
 | |
|     section = "Debugging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--spew"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Install a trace function that spews every line executed by the server.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This is the nuclear option.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ConfigCheck(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "check_config"
 | |
|     section = "Debugging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--check-config"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Check the configuration.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class PreloadApp(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "preload_app"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--preload"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Load application code before the worker processes are forked.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         By preloading an application you can save some RAM resources as well as
 | |
|         speed up server boot times. Although, if you defer application loading
 | |
|         to each worker process, you can reload your application code easily by
 | |
|         restarting workers.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Sendfile(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "sendfile"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--no-sendfile"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = "store_const"
 | |
|     const = False
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Disables the use of ``sendfile()``.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If not set, the value of the ``SENDFILE`` environment variable is used
 | |
|         to enable or disable its usage.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.2
 | |
|         .. versionchanged:: 19.4
 | |
|            Swapped ``--sendfile`` with ``--no-sendfile`` to actually allow
 | |
|            disabling.
 | |
|         .. versionchanged:: 19.6
 | |
|            added support for the ``SENDFILE`` environment variable
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ReusePort(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "reuse_port"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--reuse-port"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Set the ``SO_REUSEPORT`` flag on the listening socket.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.8
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Chdir(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "chdir"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--chdir"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_chdir
 | |
|     default = util.getcwd()
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Chdir to specified directory before apps loading.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Daemon(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "daemon"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["-D", "--daemon"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Daemonize the Gunicorn process.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Detaches the server from the controlling terminal and enters the
 | |
|         background.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Env(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "raw_env"
 | |
|     action = "append"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["-e", "--env"]
 | |
|     meta = "ENV"
 | |
|     validator = validate_list_string
 | |
|     default = []
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Set environment variable (key=value).
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Pass variables to the execution environment. Ex.::
 | |
| 
 | |
|             $ gunicorn -b 127.0.0.1:8000 --env FOO=1 test:app
 | |
| 
 | |
|         and test for the foo variable environment in your application.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Pidfile(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "pidfile"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["-p", "--pid"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILE"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         A filename to use for the PID file.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If not set, no PID file will be written.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WorkerTmpDir(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "worker_tmp_dir"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--worker-tmp-dir"]
 | |
|     meta = "DIR"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         A directory to use for the worker heartbeat temporary file.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If not set, the default temporary directory will be used.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. note::
 | |
|            The current heartbeat system involves calling ``os.fchmod`` on
 | |
|            temporary file handlers and may block a worker for arbitrary time
 | |
|            if the directory is on a disk-backed filesystem.
 | |
| 
 | |
|            See :ref:`blocking-os-fchmod` for more detailed information
 | |
|            and a solution for avoiding this problem.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class User(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "user"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["-u", "--user"]
 | |
|     meta = "USER"
 | |
|     validator = validate_user
 | |
|     default = os.geteuid()
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Switch worker processes to run as this user.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A valid user id (as an integer) or the name of a user that can be
 | |
|         retrieved with a call to ``pwd.getpwnam(value)`` or ``None`` to not
 | |
|         change the worker process user.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Group(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "group"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["-g", "--group"]
 | |
|     meta = "GROUP"
 | |
|     validator = validate_group
 | |
|     default = os.getegid()
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Switch worker process to run as this group.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A valid group id (as an integer) or the name of a user that can be
 | |
|         retrieved with a call to ``pwd.getgrnam(value)`` or ``None`` to not
 | |
|         change the worker processes group.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Umask(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "umask"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["-m", "--umask"]
 | |
|     meta = "INT"
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     type = auto_int
 | |
|     default = 0
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         A bit mask for the file mode on files written by Gunicorn.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Note that this affects unix socket permissions.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A valid value for the ``os.umask(mode)`` call or a string compatible
 | |
|         with ``int(value, 0)`` (``0`` means Python guesses the base, so values
 | |
|         like ``0``, ``0xFF``, ``0022`` are valid for decimal, hex, and octal
 | |
|         representations)
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Initgroups(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "initgroups"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--initgroups"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = 'store_true'
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         If true, set the worker process's group access list with all of the
 | |
|         groups of which the specified username is a member, plus the specified
 | |
|         group id.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.7
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class TmpUploadDir(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "tmp_upload_dir"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     meta = "DIR"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Directory to store temporary request data as they are read.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This may disappear in the near future.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This path should be writable by the process permissions set for Gunicorn
 | |
|         workers. If not specified, Gunicorn will choose a system generated
 | |
|         temporary directory.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class SecureSchemeHeader(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "secure_scheme_headers"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     validator = validate_dict
 | |
|     default = {
 | |
|         "X-FORWARDED-PROTOCOL": "ssl",
 | |
|         "X-FORWARDED-PROTO": "https",
 | |
|         "X-FORWARDED-SSL": "on"
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
| 
 | |
|         A dictionary containing headers and values that the front-end proxy
 | |
|         uses to indicate HTTPS requests. These tell Gunicorn to set
 | |
|         ``wsgi.url_scheme`` to ``https``, so your application can tell that the
 | |
|         request is secure.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The dictionary should map upper-case header names to exact string
 | |
|         values. The value comparisons are case-sensitive, unlike the header
 | |
|         names, so make sure they're exactly what your front-end proxy sends
 | |
|         when handling HTTPS requests.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         It is important that your front-end proxy configuration ensures that
 | |
|         the headers defined here can not be passed directly from the client.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ForwardedAllowIPS(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "forwarded_allow_ips"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--forwarded-allow-ips"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string_to_list
 | |
|     default = os.environ.get("FORWARDED_ALLOW_IPS", "127.0.0.1")
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Front-end's IPs from which allowed to handle set secure headers.
 | |
|         (comma separate).
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Set to ``*`` to disable checking of Front-end IPs (useful for setups
 | |
|         where you don't know in advance the IP address of Front-end, but
 | |
|         you still trust the environment).
 | |
| 
 | |
|         By default, the value of the ``FORWARDED_ALLOW_IPS`` environment
 | |
|         variable. If it is not defined, the default is ``"127.0.0.1"``.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class AccessLog(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "accesslog"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--access-logfile"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILE"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The Access log file to write to.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         ``'-'`` means log to stdout.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class DisableRedirectAccessToSyslog(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "disable_redirect_access_to_syslog"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--disable-redirect-access-to-syslog"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = 'store_true'
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Disable redirect access logs to syslog.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     .. versionadded:: 19.8
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class AccessLogFormat(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "access_log_format"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--access-logformat"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = '%(h)s %(l)s %(u)s %(t)s "%(r)s" %(s)s %(b)s "%(f)s" "%(a)s"'
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The access log format.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         ===========  ===========
 | |
|         Identifier   Description
 | |
|         ===========  ===========
 | |
|         h            remote address
 | |
|         l            ``'-'``
 | |
|         u            user name
 | |
|         t            date of the request
 | |
|         r            status line (e.g. ``GET / HTTP/1.1``)
 | |
|         m            request method
 | |
|         U            URL path without query string
 | |
|         q            query string
 | |
|         H            protocol
 | |
|         s            status
 | |
|         B            response length
 | |
|         b            response length or ``'-'`` (CLF format)
 | |
|         f            referer
 | |
|         a            user agent
 | |
|         T            request time in seconds
 | |
|         D            request time in microseconds
 | |
|         L            request time in decimal seconds
 | |
|         p            process ID
 | |
|         {Header}i    request header
 | |
|         {Header}o    response header
 | |
|         {Variable}e  environment variable
 | |
|         ===========  ===========
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ErrorLog(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "errorlog"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--error-logfile", "--log-file"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILE"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = '-'
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The Error log file to write to.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Using ``'-'`` for FILE makes gunicorn log to stderr.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionchanged:: 19.2
 | |
|            Log to stderr by default.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Loglevel(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "loglevel"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--log-level"]
 | |
|     meta = "LEVEL"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = "info"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The granularity of Error log outputs.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Valid level names are:
 | |
| 
 | |
|         * debug
 | |
|         * info
 | |
|         * warning
 | |
|         * error
 | |
|         * critical
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class CaptureOutput(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "capture_output"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--capture-output"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = 'store_true'
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Redirect stdout/stderr to specified file in :ref:`errorlog`.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.6
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class LoggerClass(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "logger_class"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--logger-class"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_class
 | |
|     default = "gunicorn.glogging.Logger"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         The logger you want to use to log events in Gunicorn.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The default class (``gunicorn.glogging.Logger``) handle most of
 | |
|         normal usages in logging. It provides error and access logging.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         You can provide your own logger by giving Gunicorn a
 | |
|         Python path to a subclass like ``gunicorn.glogging.Logger``.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class LogConfig(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "logconfig"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--log-config"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILE"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     The log config file to use.
 | |
|     Gunicorn uses the standard Python logging module's Configuration
 | |
|     file format.
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class LogConfigDict(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "logconfig_dict"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--log-config-dict"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_dict
 | |
|     default = {}
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     The log config dictionary to use, using the standard Python
 | |
|     logging module's dictionary configuration format. This option
 | |
|     takes precedence over the :ref:`logconfig` option, which uses the
 | |
|     older file configuration format.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     Format: https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.config.html#logging.config.dictConfig
 | |
| 
 | |
|     .. versionadded:: 19.8
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class SyslogTo(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "syslog_addr"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--log-syslog-to"]
 | |
|     meta = "SYSLOG_ADDR"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if PLATFORM == "darwin":
 | |
|         default = "unix:///var/run/syslog"
 | |
|     elif PLATFORM in ('freebsd', 'dragonfly', ):
 | |
|         default = "unix:///var/run/log"
 | |
|     elif PLATFORM == "openbsd":
 | |
|         default = "unix:///dev/log"
 | |
|     else:
 | |
|         default = "udp://localhost:514"
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Address to send syslog messages.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     Address is a string of the form:
 | |
| 
 | |
|     * ``unix://PATH#TYPE`` : for unix domain socket. ``TYPE`` can be ``stream``
 | |
|       for the stream driver or ``dgram`` for the dgram driver.
 | |
|       ``stream`` is the default.
 | |
|     * ``udp://HOST:PORT`` : for UDP sockets
 | |
|     * ``tcp://HOST:PORT`` : for TCP sockets
 | |
| 
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Syslog(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "syslog"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--log-syslog"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = 'store_true'
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Send *Gunicorn* logs to syslog.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     .. versionchanged:: 19.8
 | |
| 
 | |
|      You can now disable sending access logs by using the
 | |
|      :ref:`disable-redirect-access-to-syslog` setting.
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class SyslogPrefix(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "syslog_prefix"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--log-syslog-prefix"]
 | |
|     meta = "SYSLOG_PREFIX"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Makes Gunicorn use the parameter as program-name in the syslog entries.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     All entries will be prefixed by ``gunicorn.<prefix>``. By default the
 | |
|     program name is the name of the process.
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class SyslogFacility(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "syslog_facility"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--log-syslog-facility"]
 | |
|     meta = "SYSLOG_FACILITY"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = "user"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Syslog facility name
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class EnableStdioInheritance(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "enable_stdio_inheritance"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["-R", "--enable-stdio-inheritance"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Enable stdio inheritance.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     Enable inheritance for stdio file descriptors in daemon mode.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     Note: To disable the Python stdout buffering, you can to set the user
 | |
|     environment variable ``PYTHONUNBUFFERED`` .
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| # statsD monitoring
 | |
| class StatsdHost(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "statsd_host"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--statsd-host"]
 | |
|     meta = "STATSD_ADDR"
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     validator = validate_hostport
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     ``host:port`` of the statsd server to log to.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     .. versionadded:: 19.1
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class StatsdPrefix(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "statsd_prefix"
 | |
|     section = "Logging"
 | |
|     cli = ["--statsd-prefix"]
 | |
|     meta = "STATSD_PREFIX"
 | |
|     default = ""
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Prefix to use when emitting statsd metrics (a trailing ``.`` is added,
 | |
|     if not provided).
 | |
| 
 | |
|     .. versionadded:: 19.2
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Procname(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "proc_name"
 | |
|     section = "Process Naming"
 | |
|     cli = ["-n", "--name"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         A base to use with setproctitle for process naming.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This affects things like ``ps`` and ``top``. If you're going to be
 | |
|         running more than one instance of Gunicorn you'll probably want to set a
 | |
|         name to tell them apart. This requires that you install the setproctitle
 | |
|         module.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If not set, the *default_proc_name* setting will be used.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class DefaultProcName(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "default_proc_name"
 | |
|     section = "Process Naming"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = "gunicorn"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Internal setting that is adjusted for each type of application.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class PythonPath(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "pythonpath"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--pythonpath"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         A comma-separated list of directories to add to the Python path.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         e.g.
 | |
|         ``'/home/djangoprojects/myproject,/home/python/mylibrary'``.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Paste(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "paste"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--paste", "--paster"]
 | |
|     meta = "STRING"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Load a PasteDeploy config file. The argument may contain a ``#``
 | |
|         symbol followed by the name of an app section from the config file,
 | |
|         e.g. ``production.ini#admin``.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         At this time, using alternate server blocks is not supported. Use the
 | |
|         command line arguments to control server configuration instead.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class OnStarting(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "on_starting"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def on_starting(server):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(on_starting)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just before the master process is initialized.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept a single instance variable for the Arbiter.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class OnReload(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "on_reload"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def on_reload(server):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(on_reload)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called to recycle workers during a reload via SIGHUP.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept a single instance variable for the Arbiter.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WhenReady(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "when_ready"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def when_ready(server):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(when_ready)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just after the server is started.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept a single instance variable for the Arbiter.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Prefork(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "pre_fork"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(2)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def pre_fork(server, worker):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(pre_fork)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just before a worker is forked.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept two instance variables for the Arbiter and
 | |
|         new Worker.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Postfork(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "post_fork"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(2)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def post_fork(server, worker):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(post_fork)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just after a worker has been forked.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept two instance variables for the Arbiter and
 | |
|         new Worker.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class PostWorkerInit(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "post_worker_init"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def post_worker_init(worker):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
| 
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(post_worker_init)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just after a worker has initialized the application.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept one instance variable for the initialized
 | |
|         Worker.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WorkerInt(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "worker_int"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def worker_int(worker):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
| 
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(worker_int)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just after a worker exited on SIGINT or SIGQUIT.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept one instance variable for the initialized
 | |
|         Worker.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WorkerAbort(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "worker_abort"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def worker_abort(worker):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
| 
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(worker_abort)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called when a worker received the SIGABRT signal.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This call generally happens on timeout.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept one instance variable for the initialized
 | |
|         Worker.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class PreExec(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "pre_exec"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def pre_exec(server):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(pre_exec)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just before a new master process is forked.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept a single instance variable for the Arbiter.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class PreRequest(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "pre_request"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(2)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def pre_request(worker, req):
 | |
|         worker.log.debug("%s %s" % (req.method, req.path))
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(pre_request)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just before a worker processes the request.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept two instance variables for the Worker and
 | |
|         the Request.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class PostRequest(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "post_request"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_post_request
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def post_request(worker, req, environ, resp):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(post_request)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called after a worker processes the request.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept two instance variables for the Worker and
 | |
|         the Request.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ChildExit(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "child_exit"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(2)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def child_exit(server, worker):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(child_exit)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just after a worker has been exited, in the master process.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept two instance variables for the Arbiter and
 | |
|         the just-exited Worker.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.7
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class WorkerExit(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "worker_exit"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(2)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def worker_exit(server, worker):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(worker_exit)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just after a worker has been exited, in the worker process.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept two instance variables for the Arbiter and
 | |
|         the just-exited Worker.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class NumWorkersChanged(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "nworkers_changed"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(3)
 | |
|     type = six.callable
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def nworkers_changed(server, new_value, old_value):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(nworkers_changed)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just after *num_workers* has been changed.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept an instance variable of the Arbiter and
 | |
|         two integers of number of workers after and before change.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If the number of workers is set for the first time, *old_value* would
 | |
|         be ``None``.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class OnExit(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "on_exit"
 | |
|     section = "Server Hooks"
 | |
|     validator = validate_callable(1)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def on_exit(server):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
| 
 | |
|     default = staticmethod(on_exit)
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Called just before exiting Gunicorn.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The callable needs to accept a single instance variable for the Arbiter.
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ProxyProtocol(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "proxy_protocol"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--proxy-protocol"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Enable detect PROXY protocol (PROXY mode).
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Allow using HTTP and Proxy together. It may be useful for work with
 | |
|         stunnel as HTTPS frontend and Gunicorn as HTTP server.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         PROXY protocol: http://haproxy.1wt.eu/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Example for stunnel config::
 | |
| 
 | |
|             [https]
 | |
|             protocol = proxy
 | |
|             accept  = 443
 | |
|             connect = 80
 | |
|             cert = /etc/ssl/certs/stunnel.pem
 | |
|             key = /etc/ssl/certs/stunnel.key
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ProxyAllowFrom(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "proxy_allow_ips"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--proxy-allow-from"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_string_to_list
 | |
|     default = "127.0.0.1"
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Front-end's IPs from which allowed accept proxy requests (comma separate).
 | |
| 
 | |
|         Set to ``*`` to disable checking of Front-end IPs (useful for setups
 | |
|         where you don't know in advance the IP address of Front-end, but
 | |
|         you still trust the environment)
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class KeyFile(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "keyfile"
 | |
|     section = "SSL"
 | |
|     cli = ["--keyfile"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILE"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     SSL key file
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class CertFile(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "certfile"
 | |
|     section = "SSL"
 | |
|     cli = ["--certfile"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILE"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     SSL certificate file
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class SSLVersion(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "ssl_version"
 | |
|     section = "SSL"
 | |
|     cli = ["--ssl-version"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     default = ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     SSL version to use (see stdlib ssl module's)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     .. versionchanged:: 19.7
 | |
|        The default value has been changed from ``ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1`` to
 | |
|        ``ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23``.
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class CertReqs(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "cert_reqs"
 | |
|     section = "SSL"
 | |
|     cli = ["--cert-reqs"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_pos_int
 | |
|     default = ssl.CERT_NONE
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Whether client certificate is required (see stdlib ssl module's)
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class CACerts(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "ca_certs"
 | |
|     section = "SSL"
 | |
|     cli = ["--ca-certs"]
 | |
|     meta = "FILE"
 | |
|     validator = validate_string
 | |
|     default = None
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     CA certificates file
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class SuppressRaggedEOFs(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "suppress_ragged_eofs"
 | |
|     section = "SSL"
 | |
|     cli = ["--suppress-ragged-eofs"]
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     default = True
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Suppress ragged EOFs (see stdlib ssl module's)
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| class DoHandshakeOnConnect(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "do_handshake_on_connect"
 | |
|     section = "SSL"
 | |
|     cli = ["--do-handshake-on-connect"]
 | |
|     validator = validate_bool
 | |
|     action = "store_true"
 | |
|     default = False
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|     Whether to perform SSL handshake on socket connect (see stdlib ssl module's)
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| if sys.version_info >= (2, 7):
 | |
|     class Ciphers(Setting):
 | |
|         name = "ciphers"
 | |
|         section = "SSL"
 | |
|         cli = ["--ciphers"]
 | |
|         validator = validate_string
 | |
|         default = 'TLSv1'
 | |
|         desc = """\
 | |
|         Ciphers to use (see stdlib ssl module's)
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class PasteGlobalConf(Setting):
 | |
|     name = "raw_paste_global_conf"
 | |
|     action = "append"
 | |
|     section = "Server Mechanics"
 | |
|     cli = ["--paste-global"]
 | |
|     meta = "CONF"
 | |
|     validator = validate_list_string
 | |
|     default = []
 | |
| 
 | |
|     desc = """\
 | |
|         Set a PasteDeploy global config variable in ``key=value`` form.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The option can be specified multiple times.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         The variables are passed to the the PasteDeploy entrypoint. Example::
 | |
| 
 | |
|             $ gunicorn -b 127.0.0.1:8000 --paste development.ini --paste-global FOO=1 --paste-global BAR=2
 | |
| 
 | |
|         .. versionadded:: 19.7
 | |
|         """
 | |
| 
 |