openpilot is an open source driver assistance system. openpilot performs the functions of Automated Lane Centering and Adaptive Cruise Control for over 200 supported car makes and models.
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import os
import json
import queue
import threading
import time
from collections import OrderedDict, namedtuple
from pathlib import Path
import psutil
import cereal.messaging as messaging
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from cereal import log
from cereal.services import SERVICE_LIST
from openpilot.common.dict_helpers import strip_deprecated_keys
from openpilot.common.filter_simple import FirstOrderFilter
from openpilot.common.params import Params
from openpilot.common.realtime import DT_TRML
from openpilot.selfdrive.controls.lib.alertmanager import set_offroad_alert
from openpilot.system.hardware import HARDWARE, TICI, AGNOS
from openpilot.system.loggerd.config import get_available_percent
from openpilot.selfdrive.statsd import statlog
from openpilot.common.swaglog import cloudlog
from openpilot.selfdrive.thermald.power_monitoring import PowerMonitoring
from openpilot.selfdrive.thermald.fan_controller import TiciFanController
from openpilot.system.version import terms_version, training_version
ThermalStatus = log.DeviceState.ThermalStatus
NetworkType = log.DeviceState.NetworkType
NetworkStrength = log.DeviceState.NetworkStrength
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CURRENT_TAU = 15. # 15s time constant
TEMP_TAU = 5. # 5s time constant
DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5. # wait 5 seconds before going offroad after disconnect so you get an alert
PANDA_STATES_TIMEOUT = round(1000 / SERVICE_LIST['pandaStates'].frequency * 1.5) # 1.5x the expected pandaState frequency
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ThermalBand = namedtuple("ThermalBand", ['min_temp', 'max_temp'])
HardwareState = namedtuple("HardwareState", ['network_type', 'network_info', 'network_strength', 'network_stats',
'network_metered', 'nvme_temps', 'modem_temps'])
# List of thermal bands. We will stay within this region as long as we are within the bounds.
# When exiting the bounds, we'll jump to the lower or higher band. Bands are ordered in the dict.
THERMAL_BANDS = OrderedDict({
ThermalStatus.green: ThermalBand(None, 80.0),
ThermalStatus.yellow: ThermalBand(75.0, 96.0),
ThermalStatus.red: ThermalBand(88.0, 107.),
ThermalStatus.danger: ThermalBand(94.0, None),
})
# Override to highest thermal band when offroad and above this temp
OFFROAD_DANGER_TEMP = 75
prev_offroad_states: dict[str, tuple[bool, str | None]] = {}
tz_by_type: dict[str, int] | None = None
def populate_tz_by_type():
global tz_by_type
tz_by_type = {}
for n in os.listdir("/sys/devices/virtual/thermal"):
if not n.startswith("thermal_zone"):
continue
with open(os.path.join("/sys/devices/virtual/thermal", n, "type")) as f:
tz_by_type[f.read().strip()] = int(n.removeprefix("thermal_zone"))
def read_tz(x):
if x is None:
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return 0
if isinstance(x, str):
if tz_by_type is None:
populate_tz_by_type()
x = tz_by_type[x]
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try:
with open(f"/sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone{x}/temp") as f:
return int(f.read())
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except FileNotFoundError:
return 0
def read_thermal(thermal_config):
dat = messaging.new_message('deviceState', valid=True)
dat.deviceState.cpuTempC = [read_tz(z) / thermal_config.cpu[1] for z in thermal_config.cpu[0]]
dat.deviceState.gpuTempC = [read_tz(z) / thermal_config.gpu[1] for z in thermal_config.gpu[0]]
dat.deviceState.memoryTempC = read_tz(thermal_config.mem[0]) / thermal_config.mem[1]
dat.deviceState.pmicTempC = [read_tz(z) / thermal_config.pmic[1] for z in thermal_config.pmic[0]]
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return dat
def set_offroad_alert_if_changed(offroad_alert: str, show_alert: bool, extra_text: str | None=None):
if prev_offroad_states.get(offroad_alert, None) == (show_alert, extra_text):
return
prev_offroad_states[offroad_alert] = (show_alert, extra_text)
set_offroad_alert(offroad_alert, show_alert, extra_text)
def hw_state_thread(end_event, hw_queue):
"""Handles non critical hardware state, and sends over queue"""
count = 0
prev_hw_state = None
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modem_version = None
modem_nv = None
modem_configured = False
modem_restarted = False
modem_missing_count = 0
while not end_event.is_set():
# these are expensive calls. update every 10s
if (count % int(10. / DT_TRML)) == 0:
try:
network_type = HARDWARE.get_network_type()
modem_temps = HARDWARE.get_modem_temperatures()
if len(modem_temps) == 0 and prev_hw_state is not None:
modem_temps = prev_hw_state.modem_temps
# Log modem version once
if AGNOS and ((modem_version is None) or (modem_nv is None)):
modem_version = HARDWARE.get_modem_version()
modem_nv = HARDWARE.get_modem_nv()
if (modem_version is not None) and (modem_nv is not None):
cloudlog.event("modem version", version=modem_version, nv=modem_nv)
else:
if not modem_restarted:
# TODO: we may be able to remove this with a MM update
# ModemManager's probing on startup can fail
# rarely, restart the service to probe again.
modem_missing_count += 1
if modem_missing_count > 3:
modem_restarted = True
cloudlog.event("restarting ModemManager")
os.system("sudo systemctl restart --no-block ModemManager")
tx, rx = HARDWARE.get_modem_data_usage()
hw_state = HardwareState(
network_type=network_type,
network_info=HARDWARE.get_network_info(),
network_strength=HARDWARE.get_network_strength(network_type),
network_stats={'wwanTx': tx, 'wwanRx': rx},
network_metered=HARDWARE.get_network_metered(network_type),
nvme_temps=HARDWARE.get_nvme_temperatures(),
modem_temps=modem_temps,
)
try:
hw_queue.put_nowait(hw_state)
except queue.Full:
pass
# TODO: remove this once the config is in AGNOS
if not modem_configured and len(HARDWARE.get_sim_info().get('sim_id', '')) > 0:
cloudlog.warning("configuring modem")
HARDWARE.configure_modem()
modem_configured = True
prev_hw_state = hw_state
except Exception:
cloudlog.exception("Error getting hardware state")
count += 1
time.sleep(DT_TRML)
def thermald_thread(end_event, hw_queue) -> None:
pm = messaging.PubMaster(['deviceState'])
sm = messaging.SubMaster(["peripheralState", "gpsLocationExternal", "controlsState", "pandaStates"], poll="pandaStates")
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count = 0
onroad_conditions: dict[str, bool] = {
"ignition": False,
}
startup_conditions: dict[str, bool] = {}
startup_conditions_prev: dict[str, bool] = {}
off_ts: float | None = None
started_ts: float | None = None
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started_seen = False
startup_blocked_ts: float | None = None
thermal_status = ThermalStatus.yellow
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last_hw_state = HardwareState(
network_type=NetworkType.none,
network_info=None,
network_metered=False,
network_strength=NetworkStrength.unknown,
network_stats={'wwanTx': -1, 'wwanRx': -1},
nvme_temps=[],
modem_temps=[],
)
all_temp_filter = FirstOrderFilter(0., TEMP_TAU, DT_TRML, initialized=False)
offroad_temp_filter = FirstOrderFilter(0., TEMP_TAU, DT_TRML, initialized=False)
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should_start_prev = False
in_car = False
engaged_prev = False
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params = Params()
power_monitor = PowerMonitoring()
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HARDWARE.initialize_hardware()
thermal_config = HARDWARE.get_thermal_config()
fan_controller = None
while not end_event.is_set():
sm.update(PANDA_STATES_TIMEOUT)
# Run at 2Hz
if sm.frame % round(SERVICE_LIST['pandaStates'].frequency * DT_TRML) != 0:
continue
pandaStates = sm['pandaStates']
peripheralState = sm['peripheralState']
peripheral_panda_present = peripheralState.pandaType != log.PandaState.PandaType.unknown
msg = read_thermal(thermal_config)
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if sm.updated['pandaStates'] and len(pandaStates) > 0:
# Set ignition based on any panda connected
onroad_conditions["ignition"] = any(ps.ignitionLine or ps.ignitionCan for ps in pandaStates if ps.pandaType != log.PandaState.PandaType.unknown)
pandaState = pandaStates[0]
in_car = pandaState.harnessStatus != log.PandaState.HarnessStatus.notConnected
# Setup fan handler on first connect to panda
if fan_controller is None and peripheral_panda_present:
if TICI:
fan_controller = TiciFanController()
elif (time.monotonic() - sm.recv_time['pandaStates']) > DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT:
if onroad_conditions["ignition"]:
onroad_conditions["ignition"] = False
cloudlog.error("panda timed out onroad")
try:
last_hw_state = hw_queue.get_nowait()
except queue.Empty:
pass
msg.deviceState.freeSpacePercent = get_available_percent(default=100.0)
msg.deviceState.memoryUsagePercent = int(round(psutil.virtual_memory().percent))
msg.deviceState.gpuUsagePercent = int(round(HARDWARE.get_gpu_usage_percent()))
online_cpu_usage = [int(round(n)) for n in psutil.cpu_percent(percpu=True)]
offline_cpu_usage = [0., ] * (len(msg.deviceState.cpuTempC) - len(online_cpu_usage))
msg.deviceState.cpuUsagePercent = online_cpu_usage + offline_cpu_usage
msg.deviceState.networkType = last_hw_state.network_type
msg.deviceState.networkMetered = last_hw_state.network_metered
msg.deviceState.networkStrength = last_hw_state.network_strength
msg.deviceState.networkStats = last_hw_state.network_stats
if last_hw_state.network_info is not None:
msg.deviceState.networkInfo = last_hw_state.network_info
msg.deviceState.nvmeTempC = last_hw_state.nvme_temps
msg.deviceState.modemTempC = last_hw_state.modem_temps
msg.deviceState.screenBrightnessPercent = HARDWARE.get_screen_brightness()
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# this subset is only used for offroad
temp_sources = [
msg.deviceState.memoryTempC,
max(msg.deviceState.cpuTempC),
max(msg.deviceState.gpuTempC),
]
offroad_comp_temp = offroad_temp_filter.update(max(temp_sources))
# this drives the thermal status while onroad
temp_sources.append(max(msg.deviceState.pmicTempC))
all_comp_temp = all_temp_filter.update(max(temp_sources))
msg.deviceState.maxTempC = all_comp_temp
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if fan_controller is not None:
msg.deviceState.fanSpeedPercentDesired = fan_controller.update(all_comp_temp, onroad_conditions["ignition"])
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is_offroad_for_5_min = (started_ts is None) and ((not started_seen) or (off_ts is None) or (time.monotonic() - off_ts > 60 * 5))
if is_offroad_for_5_min and offroad_comp_temp > OFFROAD_DANGER_TEMP:
# if device is offroad and already hot without the extra onroad load,
# we want to cool down first before increasing load
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thermal_status = ThermalStatus.danger
else:
current_band = THERMAL_BANDS[thermal_status]
band_idx = list(THERMAL_BANDS.keys()).index(thermal_status)
if current_band.min_temp is not None and all_comp_temp < current_band.min_temp:
thermal_status = list(THERMAL_BANDS.keys())[band_idx - 1]
elif current_band.max_temp is not None and all_comp_temp > current_band.max_temp:
thermal_status = list(THERMAL_BANDS.keys())[band_idx + 1]
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# **** starting logic ****
startup_conditions["up_to_date"] = params.get("Offroad_ConnectivityNeeded") is None or params.get_bool("DisableUpdates") or params.get_bool("SnoozeUpdate")
startup_conditions["not_uninstalling"] = not params.get_bool("DoUninstall")
startup_conditions["accepted_terms"] = params.get("HasAcceptedTerms") == terms_version
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# with 2% left, we killall, otherwise the phone will take a long time to boot
startup_conditions["free_space"] = msg.deviceState.freeSpacePercent > 2
startup_conditions["completed_training"] = params.get("CompletedTrainingVersion") == training_version
startup_conditions["not_driver_view"] = not params.get_bool("IsDriverViewEnabled")
startup_conditions["not_taking_snapshot"] = not params.get_bool("IsTakingSnapshot")
# must be at an engageable thermal band to go onroad
startup_conditions["device_temp_engageable"] = thermal_status < ThermalStatus.red
# ensure device is fully booted
startup_conditions["device_booted"] = startup_conditions.get("device_booted", False) or HARDWARE.booted()
# if the temperature enters the danger zone, go offroad to cool down
onroad_conditions["device_temp_good"] = thermal_status < ThermalStatus.danger
extra_text = f"{offroad_comp_temp:.1f}C"
show_alert = (not onroad_conditions["device_temp_good"] or not startup_conditions["device_temp_engageable"]) and onroad_conditions["ignition"]
set_offroad_alert_if_changed("Offroad_TemperatureTooHigh", show_alert, extra_text=extra_text)
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# TODO: this should move to TICI.initialize_hardware, but we currently can't import params there
if TICI:
if not os.path.isfile("/persist/comma/living-in-the-moment"):
if not Path("/data/media").is_mount():
set_offroad_alert_if_changed("Offroad_StorageMissing", True)
else:
# check for bad NVMe
try:
with open("/sys/block/nvme0n1/device/model") as f:
model = f.read().strip()
if not model.startswith("Samsung SSD 980") and params.get("Offroad_BadNvme") is None:
set_offroad_alert_if_changed("Offroad_BadNvme", True)
cloudlog.event("Unsupported NVMe", model=model, error=True)
except Exception:
pass
# Handle offroad/onroad transition
should_start = all(onroad_conditions.values())
if started_ts is None:
should_start = should_start and all(startup_conditions.values())
if should_start != should_start_prev or (count == 0):
params.put_bool("IsEngaged", False)
engaged_prev = False
HARDWARE.set_power_save(not should_start)
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if sm.updated['controlsState']:
engaged = sm['controlsState'].enabled
if engaged != engaged_prev:
params.put_bool("IsEngaged", engaged)
engaged_prev = engaged
try:
with open('/dev/kmsg', 'w') as kmsg:
kmsg.write(f"<3>[thermald] engaged: {engaged}\n")
except Exception:
pass
if should_start:
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off_ts = None
if started_ts is None:
started_ts = time.monotonic()
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started_seen = True
if startup_blocked_ts is not None:
cloudlog.event("Startup after block", block_duration=(time.monotonic() - startup_blocked_ts),
startup_conditions=startup_conditions, onroad_conditions=onroad_conditions,
startup_conditions_prev=startup_conditions_prev, error=True)
startup_blocked_ts = None
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else:
if onroad_conditions["ignition"] and (startup_conditions != startup_conditions_prev):
cloudlog.event("Startup blocked", startup_conditions=startup_conditions, onroad_conditions=onroad_conditions, error=True)
startup_conditions_prev = startup_conditions.copy()
startup_blocked_ts = time.monotonic()
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started_ts = None
if off_ts is None:
off_ts = time.monotonic()
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# Offroad power monitoring
voltage = None if peripheralState.pandaType == log.PandaState.PandaType.unknown else peripheralState.voltage
power_monitor.calculate(voltage, onroad_conditions["ignition"])
msg.deviceState.offroadPowerUsageUwh = power_monitor.get_power_used()
msg.deviceState.carBatteryCapacityUwh = max(0, power_monitor.get_car_battery_capacity())
current_power_draw = HARDWARE.get_current_power_draw()
statlog.sample("power_draw", current_power_draw)
msg.deviceState.powerDrawW = current_power_draw
som_power_draw = HARDWARE.get_som_power_draw()
statlog.sample("som_power_draw", som_power_draw)
msg.deviceState.somPowerDrawW = som_power_draw
# Check if we need to shut down
if power_monitor.should_shutdown(onroad_conditions["ignition"], in_car, off_ts, started_seen):
cloudlog.warning(f"shutting device down, offroad since {off_ts}")
params.put_bool("DoShutdown", True)
msg.deviceState.started = started_ts is not None
msg.deviceState.startedMonoTime = int(1e9*(started_ts or 0))
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last_ping = params.get("LastAthenaPingTime")
if last_ping is not None:
msg.deviceState.lastAthenaPingTime = int(last_ping)
msg.deviceState.thermalStatus = thermal_status
pm.send("deviceState", msg)
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# Log to statsd
statlog.gauge("free_space_percent", msg.deviceState.freeSpacePercent)
statlog.gauge("gpu_usage_percent", msg.deviceState.gpuUsagePercent)
statlog.gauge("memory_usage_percent", msg.deviceState.memoryUsagePercent)
for i, usage in enumerate(msg.deviceState.cpuUsagePercent):
statlog.gauge(f"cpu{i}_usage_percent", usage)
for i, temp in enumerate(msg.deviceState.cpuTempC):
statlog.gauge(f"cpu{i}_temperature", temp)
for i, temp in enumerate(msg.deviceState.gpuTempC):
statlog.gauge(f"gpu{i}_temperature", temp)
statlog.gauge("memory_temperature", msg.deviceState.memoryTempC)
for i, temp in enumerate(msg.deviceState.pmicTempC):
statlog.gauge(f"pmic{i}_temperature", temp)
for i, temp in enumerate(last_hw_state.nvme_temps):
statlog.gauge(f"nvme_temperature{i}", temp)
for i, temp in enumerate(last_hw_state.modem_temps):
statlog.gauge(f"modem_temperature{i}", temp)
statlog.gauge("fan_speed_percent_desired", msg.deviceState.fanSpeedPercentDesired)
statlog.gauge("screen_brightness_percent", msg.deviceState.screenBrightnessPercent)
# report to server once every 10 minutes
rising_edge_started = should_start and not should_start_prev
if rising_edge_started or (count % int(600. / DT_TRML)) == 0:
dat = {
'count': count,
'pandaStates': [strip_deprecated_keys(p.to_dict()) for p in pandaStates],
'peripheralState': strip_deprecated_keys(peripheralState.to_dict()),
'location': (strip_deprecated_keys(sm["gpsLocationExternal"].to_dict()) if sm.alive["gpsLocationExternal"] else None),
'deviceState': strip_deprecated_keys(msg.to_dict())
}
cloudlog.event("STATUS_PACKET", **dat)
# save last one before going onroad
if rising_edge_started:
try:
params.put("LastOffroadStatusPacket", json.dumps(dat))
except Exception:
cloudlog.exception("failed to save offroad status")
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params.put_bool_nonblocking("NetworkMetered", msg.deviceState.networkMetered)
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count += 1
should_start_prev = should_start
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def main():
hw_queue = queue.Queue(maxsize=1)
end_event = threading.Event()
threads = [
threading.Thread(target=hw_state_thread, args=(end_event, hw_queue)),
threading.Thread(target=thermald_thread, args=(end_event, hw_queue)),
]
for t in threads:
t.start()
try:
while True:
time.sleep(1)
if not all(t.is_alive() for t in threads):
break
finally:
end_event.set()
for t in threads:
t.join()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
main()