openpilot is an open source driver assistance system. openpilot performs the functions of Automated Lane Centering and Adaptive Cruise Control for over 200 supported car makes and models.
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import os
import time
import threading
import cereal.messaging as messaging
from cereal import car, log
from openpilot.common.params import Params
from openpilot.common.realtime import config_realtime_process, Priority, Ratekeeper
from openpilot.common.swaglog import cloudlog, ForwardingHandler
from opendbc.car import DT_CTRL, structs
from opendbc.car.can_definitions import CanData, CanRecvCallable, CanSendCallable
from opendbc.car.carlog import carlog
from opendbc.car.fw_versions import ObdCallback
from opendbc.car.car_helpers import get_car, get_radar_interface
from opendbc.car.interfaces import CarInterfaceBase, RadarInterfaceBase
from opendbc.safety import ALTERNATIVE_EXPERIENCE
from openpilot.selfdrive.pandad import can_capnp_to_list, can_list_to_can_capnp
from openpilot.selfdrive.car.cruise import VCruiseHelper
from openpilot.selfdrive.car.car_specific import MockCarState
REPLAY = "REPLAY" in os.environ
EventName = log.OnroadEvent.EventName
# forward
carlog.addHandler(ForwardingHandler(cloudlog))
def obd_callback(params: Params) -> ObdCallback:
def set_obd_multiplexing(obd_multiplexing: bool):
if params.get_bool("ObdMultiplexingEnabled") != obd_multiplexing:
cloudlog.warning(f"Setting OBD multiplexing to {obd_multiplexing}")
params.remove("ObdMultiplexingChanged")
params.put_bool("ObdMultiplexingEnabled", obd_multiplexing)
params.get_bool("ObdMultiplexingChanged", block=True)
cloudlog.warning("OBD multiplexing set successfully")
return set_obd_multiplexing
def can_comm_callbacks(logcan: messaging.SubSocket, sendcan: messaging.PubSocket) -> tuple[CanRecvCallable, CanSendCallable]:
def can_recv(wait_for_one: bool = False) -> list[list[CanData]]:
"""
wait_for_one: wait the normal logcan socket timeout for a CAN packet, may return empty list if nothing comes
Returns: CAN packets comprised of CanData objects for easy access
"""
ret = []
for can in messaging.drain_sock(logcan, wait_for_one=wait_for_one):
ret.append([CanData(msg.address, msg.dat, msg.src) for msg in can.can])
return ret
def can_send(msgs: list[CanData]) -> None:
sendcan.send(can_list_to_can_capnp(msgs, msgtype='sendcan'))
return can_recv, can_send
class Car:
CI: CarInterfaceBase
RI: RadarInterfaceBase
CP: car.CarParams
def __init__(self, CI=None, RI=None) -> None:
self.can_sock = messaging.sub_sock('can', timeout=20)
self.sm = messaging.SubMaster(['pandaStates', 'carControl', 'onroadEvents'])
self.pm = messaging.PubMaster(['sendcan', 'carState', 'carParams', 'carOutput', 'liveTracks'])
self.can_rcv_cum_timeout_counter = 0
self.CC_prev = car.CarControl.new_message()
self.CS_prev = car.CarState.new_message()
self.initialized_prev = False
self.last_actuators_output = structs.CarControl.Actuators()
self.params = Params()
self.can_callbacks = can_comm_callbacks(self.can_sock, self.pm.sock['sendcan'])
if CI is None:
# wait for one pandaState and one CAN packet
print("Waiting for CAN messages...")
while True:
can = messaging.recv_one_retry(self.can_sock)
if len(can.can) > 0:
break
experimental_long_allowed = self.params.get_bool("ExperimentalLongitudinalEnabled")
num_pandas = len(messaging.recv_one_retry(self.sm.sock['pandaStates']).pandaStates)
cached_params = None
cached_params_raw = self.params.get("CarParamsCache")
if cached_params_raw is not None:
with car.CarParams.from_bytes(cached_params_raw) as _cached_params:
cached_params = _cached_params
self.CI = get_car(*self.can_callbacks, obd_callback(self.params), experimental_long_allowed, num_pandas, cached_params)
self.RI = get_radar_interface(self.CI.CP)
self.CP = self.CI.CP
# continue onto next fingerprinting step in pandad
self.params.put_bool("FirmwareQueryDone", True)
else:
self.CI, self.CP = CI, CI.CP
self.RI = RI
# set alternative experiences from parameters
disengage_on_accelerator = self.params.get_bool("DisengageOnAccelerator")
self.CP.alternativeExperience = 0
if not disengage_on_accelerator:
self.CP.alternativeExperience |= ALTERNATIVE_EXPERIENCE.DISABLE_DISENGAGE_ON_GAS
openpilot_enabled_toggle = self.params.get_bool("OpenpilotEnabledToggle")
controller_available = self.CI.CC is not None and openpilot_enabled_toggle and not self.CP.dashcamOnly
self.CP.passive = not controller_available or self.CP.dashcamOnly
if self.CP.passive:
safety_config = structs.CarParams.SafetyConfig()
safety_config.safetyModel = structs.CarParams.SafetyModel.noOutput
self.CP.safetyConfigs = [safety_config]
if self.CP.secOcRequired and not self.params.get_bool("IsReleaseBranch"):
# Copy user key if available
try:
with open("/cache/params/SecOCKey") as f:
user_key = f.readline().strip()
if len(user_key) == 32:
self.params.put("SecOCKey", user_key)
except Exception:
pass
secoc_key = self.params.get("SecOCKey", encoding='utf8')
if secoc_key is not None:
saved_secoc_key = bytes.fromhex(secoc_key.strip())
if len(saved_secoc_key) == 16:
self.CP.secOcKeyAvailable = True
self.CI.CS.secoc_key = saved_secoc_key
if controller_available:
self.CI.CC.secoc_key = saved_secoc_key
else:
cloudlog.warning("Saved SecOC key is invalid")
# Write previous route's CarParams
prev_cp = self.params.get("CarParamsPersistent")
if prev_cp is not None:
self.params.put("CarParamsPrevRoute", prev_cp)
# Write CarParams for controls and radard
cp_bytes = self.CP.to_bytes()
self.params.put("CarParams", cp_bytes)
self.params.put_nonblocking("CarParamsCache", cp_bytes)
self.params.put_nonblocking("CarParamsPersistent", cp_bytes)
self.mock_carstate = MockCarState()
self.v_cruise_helper = VCruiseHelper(self.CP)
self.is_metric = self.params.get_bool("IsMetric")
self.experimental_mode = self.params.get_bool("ExperimentalMode")
# card is driven by can recv, expected at 100Hz
self.rk = Ratekeeper(100, print_delay_threshold=None)
def state_update(self) -> tuple[car.CarState, structs.RadarDataT | None]:
"""carState update loop, driven by can"""
can_strs = messaging.drain_sock_raw(self.can_sock, wait_for_one=True)
can_list = can_capnp_to_list(can_strs)
# Update carState from CAN
CS = self.CI.update(can_list)
if self.CP.brand == 'mock':
CS = self.mock_carstate.update(CS)
# Update radar tracks from CAN
RD: structs.RadarDataT | None = self.RI.update(can_list)
self.sm.update(0)
can_rcv_valid = len(can_strs) > 0
# Check for CAN timeout
if not can_rcv_valid:
self.can_rcv_cum_timeout_counter += 1
if can_rcv_valid and REPLAY:
self.can_log_mono_time = messaging.log_from_bytes(can_strs[0]).logMonoTime
self.v_cruise_helper.update_v_cruise(CS, self.sm['carControl'].enabled, self.is_metric)
if self.sm['carControl'].enabled and not self.CC_prev.enabled:
# Use CarState w/ buttons from the step selfdrived enables on
self.v_cruise_helper.initialize_v_cruise(self.CS_prev, self.experimental_mode)
# TODO: mirror the carState.cruiseState struct?
CS.vCruise = float(self.v_cruise_helper.v_cruise_kph)
CS.vCruiseCluster = float(self.v_cruise_helper.v_cruise_cluster_kph)
return CS, RD
def state_publish(self, CS: car.CarState, RD: structs.RadarDataT | None):
"""carState and carParams publish loop"""
# carParams - logged every 50 seconds (> 1 per segment)
if self.sm.frame % int(50. / DT_CTRL) == 0:
cp_send = messaging.new_message('carParams')
cp_send.valid = True
cp_send.carParams = self.CP
self.pm.send('carParams', cp_send)
# publish new carOutput
co_send = messaging.new_message('carOutput')
co_send.valid = self.sm.all_checks(['carControl'])
co_send.carOutput.actuatorsOutput = self.last_actuators_output
self.pm.send('carOutput', co_send)
# kick off controlsd step while we actuate the latest carControl packet
cs_send = messaging.new_message('carState')
cs_send.valid = CS.canValid
cs_send.carState = CS
cs_send.carState.canErrorCounter = self.can_rcv_cum_timeout_counter
cs_send.carState.cumLagMs = -self.rk.remaining * 1000.
self.pm.send('carState', cs_send)
if RD is not None:
tracks_msg = messaging.new_message('liveTracks')
tracks_msg.valid = len(RD.errors) == 0
tracks_msg.liveTracks = RD
self.pm.send('liveTracks', tracks_msg)
def controls_update(self, CS: car.CarState, CC: car.CarControl):
"""control update loop, driven by carControl"""
if not self.initialized_prev:
# Initialize CarInterface, once controls are ready
# TODO: this can make us miss at least a few cycles when doing an ECU knockout
self.CI.init(self.CP, *self.can_callbacks)
# signal pandad to switch to car safety mode
self.params.put_bool_nonblocking("ControlsReady", True)
if self.sm.all_alive(['carControl']):
# send car controls over can
now_nanos = self.can_log_mono_time if REPLAY else int(time.monotonic() * 1e9)
self.last_actuators_output, can_sends = self.CI.apply(CC, now_nanos)
self.pm.send('sendcan', can_list_to_can_capnp(can_sends, msgtype='sendcan', valid=CS.canValid))
self.CC_prev = CC
def step(self):
CS, RD = self.state_update()
self.state_publish(CS, RD)
initialized = (not any(e.name == EventName.selfdriveInitializing for e in self.sm['onroadEvents']) and
self.sm.seen['onroadEvents'])
if not self.CP.passive and initialized:
self.controls_update(CS, self.sm['carControl'])
self.initialized_prev = initialized
self.CS_prev = CS
def params_thread(self, evt):
while not evt.is_set():
self.is_metric = self.params.get_bool("IsMetric")
self.experimental_mode = self.params.get_bool("ExperimentalMode") and self.CP.openpilotLongitudinalControl
time.sleep(0.1)
def card_thread(self):
e = threading.Event()
t = threading.Thread(target=self.params_thread, args=(e, ))
try:
t.start()
while True:
self.step()
self.rk.monitor_time()
finally:
e.set()
t.join()
def main():
config_realtime_process(4, Priority.CTRL_HIGH)
car = Car()
car.card_thread()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()