openpilot is an open source driver assistance system. openpilot performs the functions of Automated Lane Centering and Adaptive Cruise Control for over 200 supported car makes and models.
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from cereal import car
from common.numpy_fast import clip, interp
from selfdrive.car import apply_meas_steer_torque_limits, apply_std_steer_angle_limits, \
create_gas_interceptor_command, make_can_msg
from selfdrive.car.toyota.toyotacan import create_steer_command, create_ui_command, \
create_accel_command, create_acc_cancel_command, \
create_fcw_command, create_lta_steer_command
from selfdrive.car.toyota.values import CAR, STATIC_DSU_MSGS, NO_STOP_TIMER_CAR, TSS2_CAR, \
MIN_ACC_SPEED, PEDAL_TRANSITION, CarControllerParams, \
UNSUPPORTED_DSU_CAR
from opendbc.can.packer import CANPacker
SteerControlType = car.CarParams.SteerControlType
VisualAlert = car.CarControl.HUDControl.VisualAlert
# LKA limits
# EPS faults if you apply torque while the steering rate is above 100 deg/s for too long
MAX_STEER_RATE = 100 # deg/s
MAX_STEER_RATE_FRAMES = 18 # tx control frames needed before torque can be cut
# EPS allows user torque above threshold for 50 frames before permanently faulting
MAX_USER_TORQUE = 500
# LTA limits
# EPS ignores commands above this angle and causes PCS to fault
MAX_STEER_ANGLE = 94.9461 # deg
MAX_DRIVER_TORQUE_ALLOWANCE = 150 # slightly above steering pressed allows some resistance when changing lanes
class CarController:
def __init__(self, dbc_name, CP, VM):
self.CP = CP
self.params = CarControllerParams(self.CP)
self.frame = 0
self.last_steer = 0
self.last_angle = 0
self.alert_active = False
self.last_standstill = False
self.standstill_req = False
self.steer_rate_counter = 0
self.packer = CANPacker(dbc_name)
self.gas = 0
self.accel = 0
def update(self, CC, CS, now_nanos):
actuators = CC.actuators
hud_control = CC.hudControl
pcm_cancel_cmd = CC.cruiseControl.cancel
lat_active = CC.latActive and abs(CS.out.steeringTorque) < MAX_USER_TORQUE
# *** control msgs ***
can_sends = []
# *** steer torque ***
new_steer = int(round(actuators.steer * self.params.STEER_MAX))
apply_steer = apply_meas_steer_torque_limits(new_steer, self.last_steer, CS.out.steeringTorqueEps, self.params)
# Count up to MAX_STEER_RATE_FRAMES, at which point we need to cut torque to avoid a steering fault
if lat_active and abs(CS.out.steeringRateDeg) >= MAX_STEER_RATE:
self.steer_rate_counter += 1
else:
self.steer_rate_counter = 0
apply_steer_req = 1
if not lat_active:
apply_steer = 0
apply_steer_req = 0
elif self.steer_rate_counter > MAX_STEER_RATE_FRAMES:
apply_steer_req = 0
self.steer_rate_counter = 0
# *** steer angle ***
if self.CP.steerControlType == SteerControlType.angle:
# If using LTA control, disable LKA and set steering angle command
apply_steer = 0
apply_steer_req = 0
if self.frame % 2 == 0:
# EPS uses the torque sensor angle to control with, offset to compensate
apply_angle = actuators.steeringAngleDeg + CS.out.steeringAngleOffsetDeg
# Angular rate limit based on speed
apply_angle = apply_std_steer_angle_limits(apply_angle, self.last_angle, CS.out.vEgo, self.params)
if not lat_active:
apply_angle = CS.out.steeringAngleDeg + CS.out.steeringAngleOffsetDeg
self.last_angle = clip(apply_angle, -MAX_STEER_ANGLE, MAX_STEER_ANGLE)
self.last_steer = apply_steer
# toyota can trace shows this message at 42Hz, with counter adding alternatively 1 and 2;
# sending it at 100Hz seem to allow a higher rate limit, as the rate limit seems imposed
# on consecutive messages
can_sends.append(create_steer_command(self.packer, apply_steer, apply_steer_req))
if self.frame % 2 == 0 and self.CP.carFingerprint in TSS2_CAR:
lta_active = lat_active and self.CP.steerControlType == SteerControlType.angle
full_torque_condition = (abs(CS.out.steeringTorqueEps) < self.params.STEER_MAX and
abs(CS.out.steeringTorque) < MAX_DRIVER_TORQUE_ALLOWANCE)
setme_x64 = 100 if lta_active and full_torque_condition else 0
can_sends.append(create_lta_steer_command(self.packer, self.last_angle, lta_active, self.frame // 2, setme_x64))
# *** gas and brake ***
if self.CP.enableGasInterceptor and CC.longActive:
MAX_INTERCEPTOR_GAS = 0.5
# RAV4 has very sensitive gas pedal
if self.CP.carFingerprint in (CAR.RAV4, CAR.RAV4H, CAR.HIGHLANDER, CAR.HIGHLANDERH):
PEDAL_SCALE = interp(CS.out.vEgo, [0.0, MIN_ACC_SPEED, MIN_ACC_SPEED + PEDAL_TRANSITION], [0.15, 0.3, 0.0])
elif self.CP.carFingerprint in (CAR.COROLLA,):
PEDAL_SCALE = interp(CS.out.vEgo, [0.0, MIN_ACC_SPEED, MIN_ACC_SPEED + PEDAL_TRANSITION], [0.3, 0.4, 0.0])
else:
PEDAL_SCALE = interp(CS.out.vEgo, [0.0, MIN_ACC_SPEED, MIN_ACC_SPEED + PEDAL_TRANSITION], [0.4, 0.5, 0.0])
# offset for creep and windbrake
pedal_offset = interp(CS.out.vEgo, [0.0, 2.3, MIN_ACC_SPEED + PEDAL_TRANSITION], [-.4, 0.0, 0.2])
pedal_command = PEDAL_SCALE * (actuators.accel + pedal_offset)
interceptor_gas_cmd = clip(pedal_command, 0., MAX_INTERCEPTOR_GAS)
else:
interceptor_gas_cmd = 0.
pcm_accel_cmd = clip(actuators.accel, self.params.ACCEL_MIN, self.params.ACCEL_MAX)
# TODO: probably can delete this. CS.pcm_acc_status uses a different signal
# than CS.cruiseState.enabled. confirm they're not meaningfully different
if not CC.enabled and CS.pcm_acc_status:
pcm_cancel_cmd = 1
# on entering standstill, send standstill request
if CS.out.standstill and not self.last_standstill and (self.CP.carFingerprint not in NO_STOP_TIMER_CAR or self.CP.enableGasInterceptor):
self.standstill_req = True
if CS.pcm_acc_status != 8:
# pcm entered standstill or it's disabled
self.standstill_req = False
self.last_standstill = CS.out.standstill
# we can spam can to cancel the system even if we are using lat only control
if (self.frame % 3 == 0 and self.CP.openpilotLongitudinalControl) or pcm_cancel_cmd:
lead = hud_control.leadVisible or CS.out.vEgo < 12. # at low speed we always assume the lead is present so ACC can be engaged
# Lexus IS uses a different cancellation message
if pcm_cancel_cmd and self.CP.carFingerprint in UNSUPPORTED_DSU_CAR:
can_sends.append(create_acc_cancel_command(self.packer))
elif self.CP.openpilotLongitudinalControl:
can_sends.append(create_accel_command(self.packer, pcm_accel_cmd, pcm_cancel_cmd, self.standstill_req, lead, CS.acc_type))
self.accel = pcm_accel_cmd
else:
can_sends.append(create_accel_command(self.packer, 0, pcm_cancel_cmd, False, lead, CS.acc_type))
if self.frame % 2 == 0 and self.CP.enableGasInterceptor and self.CP.openpilotLongitudinalControl:
# send exactly zero if gas cmd is zero. Interceptor will send the max between read value and gas cmd.
# This prevents unexpected pedal range rescaling
can_sends.append(create_gas_interceptor_command(self.packer, interceptor_gas_cmd, self.frame // 2))
self.gas = interceptor_gas_cmd
# *** hud ui ***
if self.CP.carFingerprint != CAR.PRIUS_V:
# ui mesg is at 1Hz but we send asap if:
# - there is something to display
# - there is something to stop displaying
fcw_alert = hud_control.visualAlert == VisualAlert.fcw
steer_alert = hud_control.visualAlert in (VisualAlert.steerRequired, VisualAlert.ldw)
send_ui = False
if ((fcw_alert or steer_alert) and not self.alert_active) or \
(not (fcw_alert or steer_alert) and self.alert_active):
send_ui = True
self.alert_active = not self.alert_active
elif pcm_cancel_cmd:
# forcing the pcm to disengage causes a bad fault sound so play a good sound instead
send_ui = True
if self.frame % 20 == 0 or send_ui:
can_sends.append(create_ui_command(self.packer, steer_alert, pcm_cancel_cmd, hud_control.leftLaneVisible,
hud_control.rightLaneVisible, hud_control.leftLaneDepart,
hud_control.rightLaneDepart, CC.enabled, CS.lkas_hud))
if (self.frame % 100 == 0 or send_ui) and self.CP.enableDsu:
can_sends.append(create_fcw_command(self.packer, fcw_alert))
# *** static msgs ***
for addr, cars, bus, fr_step, vl in STATIC_DSU_MSGS:
if self.frame % fr_step == 0 and self.CP.enableDsu and self.CP.carFingerprint in cars:
can_sends.append(make_can_msg(addr, vl, bus))
new_actuators = actuators.copy()
new_actuators.steer = apply_steer / self.params.STEER_MAX
new_actuators.steerOutputCan = apply_steer
new_actuators.steeringAngleDeg = self.last_angle
new_actuators.accel = self.accel
new_actuators.gas = self.gas
self.frame += 1
return new_actuators, can_sends