openpilot is an open source driver assistance system. openpilot performs the functions of Automated Lane Centering and Adaptive Cruise Control for over 200 supported car makes and models.
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#include "selfdrive/ui/paint.h"
#include <cassert>
#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <OpenGL/gl3.h>
#define NANOVG_GL3_IMPLEMENTATION
#define nvgCreate nvgCreateGL3
#else
#include <GLES3/gl3.h>
#define NANOVG_GLES3_IMPLEMENTATION
#define nvgCreate nvgCreateGLES3
#endif
#define NANOVG_GLES3_IMPLEMENTATION
#include <nanovg_gl.h>
#include <nanovg_gl_utils.h>
#include "selfdrive/common/util.h"
#include "selfdrive/hardware/hw.h"
#include "selfdrive/ui/ui.h"
static void ui_draw_text(const UIState *s, float x, float y, const char *string, float size, NVGcolor color, const char *font_name) {
nvgFontFace(s->vg, font_name);
nvgFontSize(s->vg, size);
nvgFillColor(s->vg, color);
nvgText(s->vg, x, y, string, NULL);
}
static void draw_chevron(UIState *s, float x, float y, float sz, NVGcolor fillColor, NVGcolor glowColor) {
// glow
float g_xo = sz/5;
float g_yo = sz/10;
nvgBeginPath(s->vg);
nvgMoveTo(s->vg, x+(sz*1.35)+g_xo, y+sz+g_yo);
nvgLineTo(s->vg, x, y-g_xo);
nvgLineTo(s->vg, x-(sz*1.35)-g_xo, y+sz+g_yo);
nvgClosePath(s->vg);
nvgFillColor(s->vg, glowColor);
nvgFill(s->vg);
// chevron
nvgBeginPath(s->vg);
nvgMoveTo(s->vg, x+(sz*1.25), y+sz);
nvgLineTo(s->vg, x, y);
nvgLineTo(s->vg, x-(sz*1.25), y+sz);
nvgClosePath(s->vg);
nvgFillColor(s->vg, fillColor);
nvgFill(s->vg);
}
static void ui_draw_circle_image(const UIState *s, int center_x, int center_y, int radius, const char *image, NVGcolor color, float img_alpha) {
nvgBeginPath(s->vg);
nvgCircle(s->vg, center_x, center_y, radius);
nvgFillColor(s->vg, color);
nvgFill(s->vg);
const int img_size = radius * 1.5;
ui_draw_image(s, {center_x - (img_size / 2), center_y - (img_size / 2), img_size, img_size}, image, img_alpha);
}
static void ui_draw_circle_image(const UIState *s, int center_x, int center_y, int radius, const char *image, bool active) {
float bg_alpha = active ? 0.3f : 0.1f;
float img_alpha = active ? 1.0f : 0.15f;
ui_draw_circle_image(s, center_x, center_y, radius, image, nvgRGBA(0, 0, 0, (255 * bg_alpha)), img_alpha);
}
static void draw_lead(UIState *s, const cereal::RadarState::LeadData::Reader &lead_data, const vertex_data &vd) {
// Draw lead car indicator
auto [x, y] = vd;
float fillAlpha = 0;
float speedBuff = 10.;
float leadBuff = 40.;
float d_rel = lead_data.getDRel();
float v_rel = lead_data.getVRel();
if (d_rel < leadBuff) {
fillAlpha = 255*(1.0-(d_rel/leadBuff));
if (v_rel < 0) {
fillAlpha += 255*(-1*(v_rel/speedBuff));
}
fillAlpha = (int)(fmin(fillAlpha, 255));
}
float sz = std::clamp((25 * 30) / (d_rel / 3 + 30), 15.0f, 30.0f) * 2.35;
x = std::clamp(x, 0.f, s->fb_w - sz / 2);
y = std::fmin(s->fb_h - sz * .6, y);
draw_chevron(s, x, y, sz, nvgRGBA(201, 34, 49, fillAlpha), COLOR_YELLOW);
}
static void ui_draw_line(UIState *s, const line_vertices_data &vd, NVGcolor *color, NVGpaint *paint) {
if (vd.cnt == 0) return;
const vertex_data *v = &vd.v[0];
nvgBeginPath(s->vg);
nvgMoveTo(s->vg, v[0].x, v[0].y);
for (int i = 1; i < vd.cnt; i++) {
nvgLineTo(s->vg, v[i].x, v[i].y);
}
nvgClosePath(s->vg);
if (color) {
nvgFillColor(s->vg, *color);
} else if (paint) {
nvgFillPaint(s->vg, *paint);
}
nvgFill(s->vg);
}
static void ui_draw_vision_lane_lines(UIState *s) {
const UIScene &scene = s->scene;
NVGpaint track_bg;
if (!scene.end_to_end) {
// paint lanelines
for (int i = 0; i < std::size(scene.lane_line_vertices); i++) {
NVGcolor color = nvgRGBAf(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, scene.lane_line_probs[i]);
ui_draw_line(s, scene.lane_line_vertices[i], &color, nullptr);
}
// paint road edges
for (int i = 0; i < std::size(scene.road_edge_vertices); i++) {
NVGcolor color = nvgRGBAf(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, std::clamp<float>(1.0 - scene.road_edge_stds[i], 0.0, 1.0));
ui_draw_line(s, scene.road_edge_vertices[i], &color, nullptr);
}
track_bg = nvgLinearGradient(s->vg, s->fb_w, s->fb_h, s->fb_w, s->fb_h * .4,
COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_WHITE_ALPHA(0));
} else {
track_bg = nvgLinearGradient(s->vg, s->fb_w, s->fb_h, s->fb_w, s->fb_h * .4,
COLOR_RED, COLOR_RED_ALPHA(0));
}
// paint path
ui_draw_line(s, scene.track_vertices, nullptr, &track_bg);
}
// Draw all world space objects.
static void ui_draw_world(UIState *s) {
nvgScissor(s->vg, 0, 0, s->fb_w, s->fb_h);
// Draw lane edges and vision/mpc tracks
ui_draw_vision_lane_lines(s);
// Draw lead indicators if openpilot is handling longitudinal
if (s->scene.longitudinal_control) {
auto lead_one = (*s->sm)["radarState"].getRadarState().getLeadOne();
auto lead_two = (*s->sm)["radarState"].getRadarState().getLeadTwo();
if (lead_one.getStatus()) {
draw_lead(s, lead_one, s->scene.lead_vertices[0]);
}
if (lead_two.getStatus() && (std::abs(lead_one.getDRel() - lead_two.getDRel()) > 3.0)) {
draw_lead(s, lead_two, s->scene.lead_vertices[1]);
}
}
nvgResetScissor(s->vg);
}
static void ui_draw_vision_maxspeed(UIState *s) {
const int SET_SPEED_NA = 255;
float maxspeed = (*s->sm)["controlsState"].getControlsState().getVCruise();
const bool is_cruise_set = maxspeed != 0 && maxspeed != SET_SPEED_NA;
if (is_cruise_set && !s->scene.is_metric) { maxspeed *= KM_TO_MILE; }
const Rect rect = {bdr_s * 2, int(bdr_s * 1.5), 184, 202};
ui_fill_rect(s->vg, rect, COLOR_BLACK_ALPHA(100), 30.);
ui_draw_rect(s->vg, rect, COLOR_WHITE_ALPHA(100), 10, 20.);
nvgTextAlign(s->vg, NVG_ALIGN_CENTER | NVG_ALIGN_BASELINE);
ui_draw_text(s, rect.centerX(), 118, "MAX", 26 * 2.5, COLOR_WHITE_ALPHA(is_cruise_set ? 200 : 100), "sans-regular");
if (is_cruise_set) {
const std::string maxspeed_str = std::to_string((int)std::nearbyint(maxspeed));
ui_draw_text(s, rect.centerX(), 212, maxspeed_str.c_str(), 48 * 2.5, COLOR_WHITE, "sans-bold");
} else {
ui_draw_text(s, rect.centerX(), 212, "N/A", 42 * 2.5, COLOR_WHITE_ALPHA(100), "sans-semibold");
}
}
static void ui_draw_vision_speed(UIState *s) {
const float speed = std::max(0.0, (*s->sm)["carState"].getCarState().getVEgo() * (s->scene.is_metric ? MS_TO_KPH : MS_TO_MPH));
const std::string speed_str = std::to_string((int)std::nearbyint(speed));
nvgTextAlign(s->vg, NVG_ALIGN_CENTER | NVG_ALIGN_BASELINE);
ui_draw_text(s, s->fb_w/2, 210, speed_str.c_str(), 96 * 2.5, COLOR_WHITE, "sans-bold");
ui_draw_text(s, s->fb_w/2, 290, s->scene.is_metric ? "km/h" : "mph", 36 * 2.5, COLOR_WHITE_ALPHA(200), "sans-regular");
}
static void ui_draw_vision_event(UIState *s) {
if (s->scene.engageable) {
// draw steering wheel
const int radius = 96;
const int center_x = s->fb_w - radius - bdr_s * 2;
const int center_y = radius + (bdr_s * 1.5);
const QColor &color = bg_colors[s->status];
NVGcolor nvg_color = nvgRGBA(color.red(), color.green(), color.blue(), color.alpha());
ui_draw_circle_image(s, center_x, center_y, radius, "wheel", nvg_color, 1.0f);
}
}
static void ui_draw_vision_face(UIState *s) {
const int radius = 96;
const int center_x = radius + (bdr_s * 2);
const int center_y = s->fb_h - footer_h / 2;
ui_draw_circle_image(s, center_x, center_y, radius, "driver_face", s->scene.dm_active);
}
static void ui_draw_vision_header(UIState *s) {
NVGpaint gradient = nvgLinearGradient(s->vg, 0, header_h - (header_h / 2.5), 0, header_h,
nvgRGBAf(0, 0, 0, 0.45), nvgRGBAf(0, 0, 0, 0));
ui_fill_rect(s->vg, {0, 0, s->fb_w , header_h}, gradient);
ui_draw_vision_maxspeed(s);
ui_draw_vision_speed(s);
ui_draw_vision_event(s);
}
static void ui_draw_vision(UIState *s) {
const UIScene *scene = &s->scene;
// Draw augmented elements
if (scene->world_objects_visible) {
ui_draw_world(s);
}
// Set Speed, Current Speed, Status/Events
ui_draw_vision_header(s);
if ((*s->sm)["controlsState"].getControlsState().getAlertSize() == cereal::ControlsState::AlertSize::NONE) {
ui_draw_vision_face(s);
}
}
void ui_draw(UIState *s, int w, int h) {
// Update intrinsics matrix after possible wide camera toggle change
if (s->fb_w != w || s->fb_h != h) {
ui_resize(s, w, h);
}
glEnable(GL_BLEND);
glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
nvgBeginFrame(s->vg, s->fb_w, s->fb_h, 1.0f);
ui_draw_vision(s);
nvgEndFrame(s->vg);
glDisable(GL_BLEND);
}
void ui_draw_image(const UIState *s, const Rect &r, const char *name, float alpha) {
nvgBeginPath(s->vg);
NVGpaint imgPaint = nvgImagePattern(s->vg, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h, 0, s->images.at(name), alpha);
nvgRect(s->vg, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h);
nvgFillPaint(s->vg, imgPaint);
nvgFill(s->vg);
}
void ui_draw_rect(NVGcontext *vg, const Rect &r, NVGcolor color, int width, float radius) {
nvgBeginPath(vg);
radius > 0 ? nvgRoundedRect(vg, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h, radius) : nvgRect(vg, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h);
nvgStrokeColor(vg, color);
nvgStrokeWidth(vg, width);
nvgStroke(vg);
}
static inline void fill_rect(NVGcontext *vg, const Rect &r, const NVGcolor *color, const NVGpaint *paint, float radius) {
nvgBeginPath(vg);
radius > 0 ? nvgRoundedRect(vg, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h, radius) : nvgRect(vg, r.x, r.y, r.w, r.h);
if (color) nvgFillColor(vg, *color);
if (paint) nvgFillPaint(vg, *paint);
nvgFill(vg);
}
void ui_fill_rect(NVGcontext *vg, const Rect &r, const NVGcolor &color, float radius) {
fill_rect(vg, r, &color, nullptr, radius);
}
void ui_fill_rect(NVGcontext *vg, const Rect &r, const NVGpaint &paint, float radius) {
fill_rect(vg, r, nullptr, &paint, radius);
}
void ui_nvg_init(UIState *s) {
// on EON, we enable MSAA
s->vg = Hardware::EON() ? nvgCreate(0) : nvgCreate(NVG_ANTIALIAS | NVG_STENCIL_STROKES | NVG_DEBUG);
assert(s->vg);
// init fonts
std::pair<const char *, const char *> fonts[] = {
{"sans-regular", "../assets/fonts/opensans_regular.ttf"},
{"sans-semibold", "../assets/fonts/opensans_semibold.ttf"},
{"sans-bold", "../assets/fonts/opensans_bold.ttf"},
};
for (auto [name, file] : fonts) {
int font_id = nvgCreateFont(s->vg, name, file);
assert(font_id >= 0);
}
// init images
std::vector<std::pair<const char *, const char *>> images = {
{"wheel", "../assets/img_chffr_wheel.png"},
{"driver_face", "../assets/img_driver_face.png"},
};
for (auto [name, file] : images) {
s->images[name] = nvgCreateImage(s->vg, file, 1);
assert(s->images[name] != 0);
}
}
void ui_resize(UIState *s, int width, int height) {
s->fb_w = width;
s->fb_h = height;
auto intrinsic_matrix = s->wide_camera ? ecam_intrinsic_matrix : fcam_intrinsic_matrix;
float zoom = ZOOM / intrinsic_matrix.v[0];
if (s->wide_camera) {
zoom *= 0.5;
}
// Apply transformation such that video pixel coordinates match video
// 1) Put (0, 0) in the middle of the video
// 2) Apply same scaling as video
// 3) Put (0, 0) in top left corner of video
s->car_space_transform.reset();
s->car_space_transform.translate(width / 2, height / 2 + y_offset)
.scale(zoom, zoom)
.translate(-intrinsic_matrix.v[2], -intrinsic_matrix.v[5]);
}