openpilot is an open source driver assistance system. openpilot performs the functions of Automated Lane Centering and Adaptive Cruise Control for over 200 supported car makes and models.
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#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstring>
#include <limits>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <sstream>
#include "opendbc/can/common.h"
int64_t get_raw_value(const std::vector<uint8_t> &msg, const Signal &sig) {
int64_t ret = 0;
int i = sig.msb / 8;
int bits = sig.size;
while (i >= 0 && i < msg.size() && bits > 0) {
int lsb = (int)(sig.lsb / 8) == i ? sig.lsb : i*8;
int msb = (int)(sig.msb / 8) == i ? sig.msb : (i+1)*8 - 1;
int size = msb - lsb + 1;
uint64_t d = (msg[i] >> (lsb - (i*8))) & ((1ULL << size) - 1);
ret |= d << (bits - size);
bits -= size;
i = sig.is_little_endian ? i-1 : i+1;
}
return ret;
}
bool MessageState::parse(uint64_t nanos, const std::vector<uint8_t> &dat) {
std::vector<double> tmp_vals(parse_sigs.size());
bool checksum_failed = false;
bool counter_failed = false;
for (int i = 0; i < parse_sigs.size(); i++) {
const auto &sig = parse_sigs[i];
int64_t tmp = get_raw_value(dat, sig);
if (sig.is_signed) {
tmp -= ((tmp >> (sig.size-1)) & 0x1) ? (1ULL << sig.size) : 0;
}
//DEBUG("parse 0x%X %s -> %ld\n", address, sig.name, tmp);
if (!ignore_checksum) {
if (sig.calc_checksum != nullptr && sig.calc_checksum(address, sig, dat) != tmp) {
checksum_failed = true;
}
}
if (!ignore_counter) {
if (sig.type == SignalType::COUNTER && !update_counter_generic(tmp, sig.size)) {
counter_failed = true;
}
}
tmp_vals[i] = tmp * sig.factor + sig.offset;
}
// only update values if both checksum and counter are valid
if (checksum_failed || counter_failed) {
LOGE_100("0x%X message checks failed, checksum failed %d, counter failed %d", address, checksum_failed, counter_failed);
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < parse_sigs.size(); i++) {
vals[i] = tmp_vals[i];
all_vals[i].push_back(vals[i]);
}
last_seen_nanos = nanos;
return true;
}
bool MessageState::update_counter_generic(int64_t v, int cnt_size) {
if (((counter + 1) & ((1 << cnt_size) -1)) != v) {
counter_fail = std::min(counter_fail + 1, MAX_BAD_COUNTER);
if (counter_fail > 1) {
INFO("0x%X COUNTER FAIL #%d -- %d -> %d\n", address, counter_fail, counter, (int)v);
}
} else if (counter_fail > 0) {
counter_fail--;
}
counter = v;
return counter_fail < MAX_BAD_COUNTER;
}
CANParser::CANParser(int abus, const std::string& dbc_name, const std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, int>> &messages)
: bus(abus) {
dbc = dbc_lookup(dbc_name);
assert(dbc);
bus_timeout_threshold = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
for (const auto& [address, frequency] : messages) {
// disallow duplicate message checks
if (message_states.find(address) != message_states.end()) {
std::stringstream is;
is << "Duplicate Message Check: " << address;
throw std::runtime_error(is.str());
}
MessageState &state = message_states[address];
state.address = address;
// state.check_frequency = op.check_frequency,
// msg is not valid if a message isn't received for 10 consecutive steps
if (frequency > 0) {
state.check_threshold = (1000000000ULL / frequency) * 10;
// bus timeout threshold should be 10x the fastest msg
bus_timeout_threshold = std::min(bus_timeout_threshold, state.check_threshold);
}
const Msg *msg = dbc->addr_to_msg.at(address);
state.name = msg->name;
state.size = msg->size;
assert(state.size <= 64); // max signal size is 64 bytes
// track all signals for this message
state.parse_sigs = msg->sigs;
state.vals.resize(msg->sigs.size());
state.all_vals.resize(msg->sigs.size());
}
}
CANParser::CANParser(int abus, const std::string& dbc_name, bool ignore_checksum, bool ignore_counter)
: bus(abus) {
// Add all messages and signals
dbc = dbc_lookup(dbc_name);
assert(dbc);
for (const auto& msg : dbc->msgs) {
MessageState state = {
.name = msg.name,
.address = msg.address,
.size = msg.size,
.ignore_checksum = ignore_checksum,
.ignore_counter = ignore_counter,
};
for (const auto& sig : msg.sigs) {
state.parse_sigs.push_back(sig);
state.vals.push_back(0);
state.all_vals.push_back({});
}
message_states[state.address] = state;
}
}
std::set<uint32_t> CANParser::update(const std::vector<CanData> &can_data) {
// Clear all_values
for (auto &state : message_states) {
for (auto &vals : state.second.all_vals) vals.clear();
}
std::set<uint32_t> updated_addresses;
for (const auto &c : can_data) {
if (first_nanos == 0) {
first_nanos = c.nanos;
}
UpdateCans(c, updated_addresses);
UpdateValid(c.nanos);
}
return updated_addresses;
}
void CANParser::UpdateCans(const CanData &can, std::set<uint32_t> &updated_addresses) {
//DEBUG("got %zu messages\n", can.frames.size());
bool bus_empty = true;
for (const auto &frame : can.frames) {
if (frame.src != bus) {
// DEBUG("skip %d: wrong bus\n", cmsg.getAddress());
continue;
}
bus_empty = false;
auto state_it = message_states.find(frame.address);
if (state_it == message_states.end()) {
// DEBUG("skip %d: not specified\n", cmsg.getAddress());
continue;
}
if (frame.dat.size() > 64) {
DEBUG("got message longer than 64 bytes: 0x%X %zu\n", frame.address, frame.dat.size());
continue;
}
// TODO: this actually triggers for some cars. fix and enable this
//if (dat.size() != state_it->second.size) {
// DEBUG("got message with unexpected length: expected %d, got %zu for %d", state_it->second.size, dat.size(), cmsg.getAddress());
// continue;
//}
if (state_it->second.parse(can.nanos, frame.dat)) {
updated_addresses.insert(state_it->first);
}
}
// update bus timeout
if (!bus_empty) {
last_nonempty_nanos = can.nanos;
}
bus_timeout = (can.nanos - last_nonempty_nanos) > bus_timeout_threshold;
}
void CANParser::UpdateValid(uint64_t nanos) {
const bool show_missing = (nanos - first_nanos) > 8e9;
bool _valid = true;
bool _counters_valid = true;
for (const auto& kv : message_states) {
const auto& state = kv.second;
if (state.counter_fail >= MAX_BAD_COUNTER) {
_counters_valid = false;
}
const bool missing = state.last_seen_nanos == 0;
const bool timed_out = (nanos - state.last_seen_nanos) > state.check_threshold;
if (state.check_threshold > 0 && (missing || timed_out)) {
if (show_missing && !bus_timeout) {
if (missing) {
LOGE_100("0x%X '%s' NOT SEEN", state.address, state.name.c_str());
} else if (timed_out) {
LOGE_100("0x%X '%s' TIMED OUT", state.address, state.name.c_str());
}
}
_valid = false;
}
}
can_invalid_cnt = _valid ? 0 : (can_invalid_cnt + 1);
can_valid = (can_invalid_cnt < CAN_INVALID_CNT) && _counters_valid;
}