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							257 lines
						
					
					
						
							7.5 KiB
						
					
					
				/*
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 * Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
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 *
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 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *
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 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 *
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 * limitations under the License.
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 */
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#ifndef TMAT_IMPLEMENTATION
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#error "Don't include TMatHelpers.h directly. use ui/mat*.h instead"
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#else
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#undef TMAT_IMPLEMENTATION
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#endif
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#ifndef UI_TMAT_HELPERS_H
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#define UI_TMAT_HELPERS_H
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <utils/Debug.h>
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#include <utils/String8.h>
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#define PURE __attribute__((pure))
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namespace android {
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/*
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 * No user serviceable parts here.
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 *
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 * Don't use this file directly, instead include ui/mat*.h
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 */
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/*
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 * Matrix utilities
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 */
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namespace matrix {
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inline int     PURE transpose(int v)    { return v; }
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inline float   PURE transpose(float v)  { return v; }
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inline double  PURE transpose(double v) { return v; }
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inline int     PURE trace(int v)    { return v; }
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inline float   PURE trace(float v)  { return v; }
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inline double  PURE trace(double v) { return v; }
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template<typename MATRIX>
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MATRIX PURE inverse(const MATRIX& src) {
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    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE( MATRIX::COL_SIZE == MATRIX::ROW_SIZE );
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    typename MATRIX::value_type t;
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    const size_t N = MATRIX::col_size();
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    size_t swap;
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    MATRIX tmp(src);
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    MATRIX inverse(1);
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    for (size_t i=0 ; i<N ; i++) {
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        // look for largest element in column
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        swap = i;
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        for (size_t j=i+1 ; j<N ; j++) {
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            if (fabs(tmp[j][i]) > fabs(tmp[i][i])) {
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                swap = j;
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            }
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        }
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        if (swap != i) {
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            /* swap rows. */
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            for (size_t k=0 ; k<N ; k++) {
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                t = tmp[i][k];
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                tmp[i][k] = tmp[swap][k];
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                tmp[swap][k] = t;
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                t = inverse[i][k];
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                inverse[i][k] = inverse[swap][k];
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                inverse[swap][k] = t;
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            }
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        }
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        t = 1 / tmp[i][i];
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        for (size_t k=0 ; k<N ; k++) {
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            tmp[i][k] *= t;
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            inverse[i][k] *= t;
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        }
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        for (size_t j=0 ; j<N ; j++) {
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            if (j != i) {
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                t = tmp[j][i];
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                for (size_t k=0 ; k<N ; k++) {
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                    tmp[j][k] -= tmp[i][k] * t;
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                    inverse[j][k] -= inverse[i][k] * t;
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                }
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    return inverse;
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}
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template<typename MATRIX_R, typename MATRIX_A, typename MATRIX_B>
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MATRIX_R PURE multiply(const MATRIX_A& lhs, const MATRIX_B& rhs) {
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    // pre-requisite:
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    //  lhs : D columns, R rows
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    //  rhs : C columns, D rows
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    //  res : C columns, R rows
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    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE( MATRIX_A::ROW_SIZE == MATRIX_B::COL_SIZE );
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    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE( MATRIX_R::ROW_SIZE == MATRIX_B::ROW_SIZE );
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    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE( MATRIX_R::COL_SIZE == MATRIX_A::COL_SIZE );
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    MATRIX_R res(MATRIX_R::NO_INIT);
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    for (size_t r=0 ; r<MATRIX_R::row_size() ; r++) {
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        res[r] = lhs * rhs[r];
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    }
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    return res;
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}
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// transpose. this handles matrices of matrices
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template <typename MATRIX>
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MATRIX PURE transpose(const MATRIX& m) {
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    // for now we only handle square matrix transpose
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    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE( MATRIX::ROW_SIZE == MATRIX::COL_SIZE );
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    MATRIX result(MATRIX::NO_INIT);
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    for (size_t r=0 ; r<MATRIX::row_size() ; r++)
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        for (size_t c=0 ; c<MATRIX::col_size() ; c++)
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            result[c][r] = transpose(m[r][c]);
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    return result;
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}
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// trace. this handles matrices of matrices
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template <typename MATRIX>
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typename MATRIX::value_type PURE trace(const MATRIX& m) {
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    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE( MATRIX::ROW_SIZE == MATRIX::COL_SIZE );
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    typename MATRIX::value_type result(0);
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    for (size_t r=0 ; r<MATRIX::row_size() ; r++)
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        result += trace(m[r][r]);
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    return result;
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}
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// trace. this handles matrices of matrices
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template <typename MATRIX>
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typename MATRIX::col_type PURE diag(const MATRIX& m) {
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    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT_FUNCTION_SCOPE( MATRIX::ROW_SIZE == MATRIX::COL_SIZE );
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    typename MATRIX::col_type result(MATRIX::col_type::NO_INIT);
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    for (size_t r=0 ; r<MATRIX::row_size() ; r++)
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        result[r] = m[r][r];
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    return result;
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}
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template <typename MATRIX>
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String8 asString(const MATRIX& m) {
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    String8 s;
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    for (size_t c=0 ; c<MATRIX::col_size() ; c++) {
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        s.append("|  ");
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        for (size_t r=0 ; r<MATRIX::row_size() ; r++) {
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            s.appendFormat("%7.2f  ", m[r][c]);
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        }
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        s.append("|\n");
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    }
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    return s;
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}
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}; // namespace matrix
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/*
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 * TMatProductOperators implements basic arithmetic and basic compound assignments
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 * operators on a vector of type BASE<T>.
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 *
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 * BASE only needs to implement operator[] and size().
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 * By simply inheriting from TMatProductOperators<BASE, T> BASE will automatically
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 * get all the functionality here.
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 */
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template <template<typename T> class BASE, typename T>
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class TMatProductOperators {
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public:
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    // multiply by a scalar
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    BASE<T>& operator *= (T v) {
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        BASE<T>& lhs(static_cast< BASE<T>& >(*this));
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        for (size_t r=0 ; r<lhs.row_size() ; r++) {
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            lhs[r] *= v;
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        }
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        return lhs;
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    }
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    // divide by a scalar
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    BASE<T>& operator /= (T v) {
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        BASE<T>& lhs(static_cast< BASE<T>& >(*this));
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        for (size_t r=0 ; r<lhs.row_size() ; r++) {
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            lhs[r] /= v;
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        }
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        return lhs;
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    }
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    // matrix * matrix, result is a matrix of the same type than the lhs matrix
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    template<typename U>
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    friend BASE<T> PURE operator *(const BASE<T>& lhs, const BASE<U>& rhs) {
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        return matrix::multiply<BASE<T> >(lhs, rhs);
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    }
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};
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/*
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 * TMatSquareFunctions implements functions on a matrix of type BASE<T>.
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 *
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 * BASE only needs to implement:
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 *  - operator[]
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 *  - col_type
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 *  - row_type
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 *  - COL_SIZE
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 *  - ROW_SIZE
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 *
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 * By simply inheriting from TMatSquareFunctions<BASE, T> BASE will automatically
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 * get all the functionality here.
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 */
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template<template<typename U> class BASE, typename T>
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class TMatSquareFunctions {
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public:
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    /*
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     * NOTE: the functions below ARE NOT member methods. They are friend functions
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     * with they definition inlined with their declaration. This makes these
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     * template functions available to the compiler when (and only when) this class
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     * is instantiated, at which point they're only templated on the 2nd parameter
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     * (the first one, BASE<T> being known).
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     */
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    friend BASE<T> PURE inverse(const BASE<T>& m)   { return matrix::inverse(m); }
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    friend BASE<T> PURE transpose(const BASE<T>& m) { return matrix::transpose(m); }
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    friend T       PURE trace(const BASE<T>& m)     { return matrix::trace(m); }
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};
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template <template<typename T> class BASE, typename T>
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class TMatDebug {
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public:
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    String8 asString() const {
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        return matrix::asString( static_cast< const BASE<T>& >(*this) );
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    }
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};
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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}; // namespace android
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#undef PURE
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#endif /* UI_TMAT_HELPERS_H */
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